first photographic prints appeared only at the beginning of the XIX century, and, of course, they were static."Moving" is the image called cinematography, emerged only at the end of the XIX century and developed into multiple branches only in the twentieth.And among the variety stood out quite extraordinary cinematography, named originally Lapse (slow) shooting, and years later she borrowed from the English name "taymlaps."
main provisions
There is a big difference between the way the shoot Timelapse, and thus how to do slow motion during use another film devices.The basic principle - a reduced frame rate, compared with the real time progress of the event.That is, that lasts many hours can be displayed for several minutes.For example, the opening of a flower, butterflies emerging from cocoons, the sunrise or sunset.
And now a few words about how to remove Timelapse.Technologically, the process is as follows.A huge number of shots taken from the same point with the same period.For example, the difference between shots - one second.For many long processes span much longer.Further shots are mounted in a common video showing an event.
shooting options
taymlaps How do I shoot?There are two ways.One - frame by frame, the same lapse, during which at moments break the equipment is turned off and just waiting for the team to resume work.After a certain period of time it is switched on and takes another picture.The second method of how to remove Timelapse - regular video, which was later broadcast on an accelerated mode.It gives good results only when you initially high-quality equipment, and on the set have good lighting.Normally used both, but professionals believe that the second higher quality and more reliable.
equipment and software, without which it can not do
Before removing taymlaps, will have to acquire the necessary devaysa and attend to the necessary applets.In addition to the quality of the camera (preferably - SLR even better - professional SLR) is mandatory for the camera tripod.Otherwise you can not provide a constant angle lens.We'll have to buy and hood (who do not know - it is supplied with the lens or accessory, or a special attachment to the camera, which provides protection against glare and flare at the complex or insufficient light).Spare batteries (batteries) power needed for long-term continuous operation - hardly exists nearby outlet.And for the installation - the laptop.If not, fit the console, but if you still something you have to buy one, take a better laptop, it's more functional.For the final details together video will need Adobe After Effect;If several fragments - download Adobe Premiere;very useful Adobe Camera RAW (it is part of the program Photoshop).
Selection of shooting
Before removing taymlaps, it is necessary to evaluate the conditions in which the process will be, and decide how to implement it.On a sunny day, and in the absence of the thick shadows of the surrounding skyscrapers, taking, for example, running the clouds in the sky or the movement of shadows from the same house, you can make movies.It would be good that the camera features included the ability to remove the HD-movies.But if there is shooting at night or in the dark, better to do it frame by frame - video option will clearly be "screw up."In this case it is necessary to accurately calculate the time interval.We presume that two hours of "Real" you need to put in 30 seconds.Then the photo should be removed every 9.6 seconds.However, professionals are always before you remove Timelapse, make samples.Maybe you will need a longer period, it may be - it is shorter, so that a trial "run" would have to spend a half hour.
If possible a video, you need to use it, but keep in mind that most of the equipment is given to the movie half an hour, so do not forget to resume recording.
required settings before removing taymlaps, the lens is worn Hood, of course, if it is not built.Glare only spoil the overall picture.Tripod put most stable: the smallest "drawdown" will clip misleading.All outsiders "bells and whistles" best knock.The camera turns on in the mode Manual Mode."White" the balance is placed manual until the end of the shooting were not touched.To ISO have to experiment: Depending on the surrounding conditions, it fluctuates between the values of 100 and 1280, but never went beyond these values.If you are not expected to be significant changes in lighting, exposure is reset if waiting for daybreak - exhibiting minus 1. Withdraw necessary (urgently required!) In RAW.In the future it will help in dealing with the exposition, the fight against noise, and much more.
Mysteries and secrets
If you take test shots looked at them and were satisfied with the result, switch off the machine in its staff view - will save a lot of energy.Exposed installation better check - not once, sometimes mistakes are made purely mechanically.The main "schools": battery or forgotten spare batteries (depending on which camera is available);the lack of free space in the camera or on the card;does not create a separate folder for shooting - many hours later looking for the necessary files because felled all the pile and do not know the file name.
How to gather all into one
When you have finished shooting everything going, was only the installation.Make sure that all parts of your movie are numbered consecutively.Those who do not know: the numbering of type "1, 2, 3 ..." will not work because the file number 11 will immediately follow the one numbered unit, so that the very first must have room for at least 01 (and maybe,001, or 0001) - so it will be easier then to understand that behind what mount.Remember that in addition to After Effect, which is you and "merge" the individual components in the coveted final perfection, absolutely requires Photoshop.Or rather, did not he, and his application that will appeal to him.On the other hand, you can use any other installation program, an unimaginable number of them now, so you can choose the one that is to your taste.
facilitate
progress, as is known, does not stand still.And its new developments aimed at facilitating our efforts made to achieve a particular result.Including - and to easy creation of high-quality booklets available.In relation to photography and film history lovers recently came to help the company GoPro.So greatly facilitate the work of photographers and cameramen Nobody has ever accomplished.
Sometimes it is a shame that people sometimes spend years trying to become a cameraman while shoot taymlaps on GoPro can even a child.Moreover, this camera does not need to be protected from the rain, it does not require special muscles to carry (for light) and the professional skills and knowledge to use, as easy to manage.However, this class is a lot of equipment - from 11 and a half thousand (thank God, in rubles) is the simplest version to almost 17 thousand in the "advanced" version.With additional twists the price will be, perhaps, thousands of 30 - and in the budget execution.But if you want to get a quality taymlaps, this is not an obstacle?
