Today in Russia operates a two-tier higher education, at the end of the first stage of a person teaches a bachelor's degree, second - degree.One level of education to obtain a qualification of "specialist" is stored only on a small number of specialties.Bachelor is the base level, and training it takes a period of four years.Upon its completion the person awarded a bachelor's degree, which indicates the presence of a higher education.
principle that the level of education - practice-oriented training.The student gets the basic knowledge of a particular direction as the primary and basic - from other disciplines included in the program.Getting a bachelor's degree, a graduate acquires the right to hold positions requiring higher professional education.With this diploma, the person receives the right to continue their education to the master's degree.
transition to a two-tier system associated with the accession to the Bologna process, which aims - to create a single educational space in Europe, the expansion of access to higher education, improving its quality.The accession of our country to the Bologna process gives domestic universities additional opportunities to participate in new projects, and teachers and students - exchange programs with schools in Europe.
In addition, like higher education corresponds to the current pace of upgrading technologies in which training specialists for five or six years becoming uncompetitive and inappropriate.The risk that the technology for such a period of change so that the graduate will have been unnecessary economy specialization.Bachelor's degree gives you the opportunity to obtain a college education, look around and find the right specialization corresponding prevailing at the time the requirements of the labor market.
This all need to understand that by world standards Baccalaureate is a full higher education.It becomes the basis for training in a particular profile of training, which is a system of educational organization that provides an in-depth study of disciplines along the profile.At this time, it created a basis for further study, depending on the life plans of man.Profile selection is an important personal decision applicant, it provides an opportunity at the end of the study of professional disciplines to gain knowledge and skills in specific disciplines.At the same time the student has time to figure out what kind of ability he has and that is best for his subsequent career and life in general.In fairness it should be noted that some time bachelor's degree in Russian will still be perceived as not quite complete higher education.But it's just a stereotype associated with the transition period and a little belittling the importance of the diploma as a whole.But the system of training here at anything, the matter is that a large number of questionable universities abundantly proliferated in the 90s.
