Lynx - a very beautiful cat of prey that lives in the forest.These wild animals are not fully understood by man, they are secretive and cautious, to get close to them is not so easy.With this character of the forest cat is completely incomprehensible that they are easy to put up with a neighborhood man live close to human settlements and does not even afraid to go and see the villages.In the winter, can freely use the paths trodden people.Wildcat is very unusual, so it will be interesting to know how it lives in the wild, what to eat, as the lynx is protected from enemies as her kittens are born in the year ... All these questions can be answered by reading this article.
European lynx: description
As a real cat, lynx differs from other predators excellent ability to climb trees.Among the branches, she feels more comfortable than on the ground.This contributes to the structure of the animal's body.Cat Lynx size body resembles a large dog.The trunk is short, dense, with a docked tail end.The feet long with an unusually developed strong muscles.Head rounded shape with cute "whiskers" on the sides, decorated with beautiful triangular-shaped ears, the tips of which there are brushes.The muzzle is short with wide eyes.Body length - 85-110 cm, the tail - about 25 cm, weight - about 10-15 kg.
fur is very thick, long and soft, especially beautiful on the belly.Color rysey coats simply beautiful: red with blue-silver or reddish tinge.On the back and sides scattered brown specks on the belly fur is white with a rare specks.
Feature lynx
animal inhabits mixed forests, especially loves to settle in highly cluttered parts of the forest.Sometimes you may need to travel, climbing into the forest and tundra.Very skillful hunter - lynx, boreal forest gives her the opportunity to hunt in plenty.She always attacks from ambush.First, choose a convenient place and waits for a suitable prey.Lie down and wait, motionless, so as not to detect its presence, can trot for hours.As a result of her efforts almost always rewarded - provided the cat dinner or breakfast.
Predator very carefully, to see her in the woods almost impossible.During the day she is tracked to his lair in the evening, when it begins to get dark, he goes hunting.As the lynx is protected from enemies, because it is relatively small in stature and weight is not spectacular like other carnivores of the cat family?Nevertheless, it turns out that's fine, because a well-spotted cat climbs trees, easily climbing over rocks, great swimming, jumping away.To all listed, you can add that it has sharp eyesight and fine ear.
diet of predatory cats
main prey of lynx - a hare, but among them the predator is complete.She happily snacking bird or rodent.Favorite dish - partridge, grouse, squirrels and mice.In addition, the menu includes a red cat is not very large hoofed animals such as musk deer, roe deer, sika and reindeer.To trot was not hungry, a twenty-day specimens require about 3 kg of meat, and if the animal is too hungry, then simply absorb as much as 6 kg.
Meat meat, fresh fish but also need mottled predator, but eat it can trot in the spring, at the happy time when she spawns in shallow water.Then the cat can simply fill his paw fish as much as they would like.
Reproduction
marriage between a lynx starts at the beginning of spring.For one female walks several suitors, they fight among themselves, meow loudly, sometimes frantically screaming.When the female makes the choice, of course, choosing at the same time very strong male, distinguished himself in battle, lynx create their family.Lovers sniff each other noses like kissing, licking each other's hair and gently butting heads together.
future parents and arrange a family den, which is lined with hair care, feathers and grass.The venue for the house can serve as a rock crevice, earthen cave or twisted roots of a fallen tree.
Pregnancy lasts 62-70 days, after this period the family replenishes 2-3 kittens.Lynx cub is born blind and deaf, weighs about 300 grams
Learn hunters' case little kittens begin seven days after born.Parents bring home a rodent or a bird, but the kids do not give.Swag hiding nearby, and lynx cub begins to search for her.Every day Mom and Dad complicate his task.The result is an excellent hunter, in no way inferior to their parents.
How lynx is protected from enemies
main enemy of the lynx - a man.People hunt for this animal because of the beautiful fur and because of the fact that the predator kills a lot of livestock.As the lynx is protected from the enemies of the people?At the meeting tried to hide in a tree, the first cat rarely attack humans.If the hunter is still shot, wounded lynx becomes rampant!She jumps on his chest and deep plunges fangs and claws into the body.
In winter, lynx serious enemies are wolves and wolverines.It is still unknown, the reason why so hated wolves lynx.Or the meat is delicious, predators or competition.If an adult lynx and experienced, it is saved from the wolves on the tree, but sometimes young cat can not withstand the siege of the wolf under a tree and makes an attempt to escape.As a result, it is waiting for certain death, wolves, lynx cut from the tree and kill the fugitive had fallen on his back.It will be the last to defend itself with all four paws, but will not stand against swarms.
Interesting facts from the life of lynx
Many habits and the habits of a beautiful wild cat inexplicable.The ability of this animal sometimes just surprised!
1. It is inexplicable habit of prey lynx hide and never come back to it.
2. tassels on the ears are a natural antenna to capture a barely audible sounds.
3. Lynx - a terrific jumper, make jumps to 4-4.5 meters in length.
4. Eurasian lynx withstand temperatures down to -57 degrees.
5. Hindfeet wildcat 20% longer than the front, it gives her the opportunity to make stunning leaps.
6. Lynx can lift its tail and wag it like a dog.It is still not clarified what kind of mood makes a wild cat to do so.
