The main functions of consciousness and its structure

often at the household level confuse the concepts of "consciousness" and "psyche".However, the first term on the value already the second.The psyche is made up of such spiritual components as conscious and unconscious, which are multi-dimensional and are in constant interaction.The functions of consciousness, primarily cognitive.For this reason, many modern researchers demonstrate a significant role and complex relationship of cognitive, emotional and volitional (motivational) modalities of consciousness.However, in the inner world of man, there is also the level of the unconscious or subconscious, affecting the cognitive performance of thinking.

logical structure and functions of consciousness and cognitive activity consists of these layers: a sensitive (sensory), abstract (thinking) and intuitive.On them there are images, expressed the feelings and concepts.They form the basis of semantic and substantive thinking.Along with these human cognitive abilities like memory and attention, conceptual thinking, which has a leading role in human cognition provided a meaningful and informed character.

quite complex and scarcely explored are those functions of consciousness as sensory and emotional.In philosophy, there were many attempts to classify typologize emotion and highlight their structure, but none of them can be considered a success.When an object is reflected in the human perception, takes the form of psychological experience, excitement, we are talking about emotions.By the emotional sphere of consciousness is also adjacent and sensual (sorrow and joy, hatred and love), and affective (anger, horror and despair).

functions of consciousness in the motivational and volitional sphere deal with a variety of motives, interests, needs and aspirations of the subject, and are associated with the abilities and possibilities of the latter achieve their goals.But one of the main features of the human mind is to control this sphere of thought.Therefore, the most important part of consciousness is self-consciousness.It focuses on the analysis and evaluation of awareness of people of their own interests, knowledge, ideals, thoughts and values.With the self-realized person's attitude to the fact that it represents.

Self-awareness is closely related to reflection, that is, the principle of thinking, by which a person is aware of their own analyzes and forms of activity.Reflection plays the role of a function of consciousness that guides like this part of the psyche itself, to reflect on the thinking, emotional and other inner state.In this case, the subject makes of himself as a thinking and sentient being, the subject of cognitive activity.This characteristic of the human way of life allows it to find its place in the world.

functions of consciousness in philosophy in recent years are inherent problems of irresponsible.The level of the existence of the latter today recognizes all the scientific community.It is the totality of psychic phenomena and conditions that are beyond reasonable.Complexity of analysis of this phenomenon is the phenomenon that some kind nucleate on an unconscious level, and then moving to a conscious level, affecting it, and some - other way around.

fruit of this influence is different.On the one hand, the existence of unconscious reduces the load on a meaningful aspect of the psyche, and on the other - reports some state of control of the mind.Scientists, philosophers and psychologists have not reached a consensus about what is the relationship of conscious and unconscious in the human psyche, and how self-sufficient with respect to each other they are.