States are in Latin America are some of the countries and territories of the Americas, where they speak the languages descended from Latin.They belong mainly to the Hispanic population of the state is less than a francophone.The history of Latin America is interrelated, but they are all, of course, are different in their own way.Then you can read a brief description of each country.
Natural conditions
Some features of Latin America due to its continental position.On the territory of these countries, for example, runs the largest river in the world - the Amazon, here is the highest waterfall - Anhel.Krome, the state pass through the Andes mountain range, is also the longest in the world.Despite the fact that the development of Latin America is relatively slow, these lands are rich in natural resources such as gas, rare metals and oil.The economic performance of these areas still remain mediocre.
Latin America
The list includes not only recognized by the state, but also some areas that are subordinate to the more powerful nations.These countries are Spanish-speaking countries located between Mexico and Argentina, as well as some Caribbean States.
- Argentina - is located in the southeastern region of South America.
- Bolivia - in South America, on the border with Argentina, Peru, Chile, Paraguay and Brazil.
- Brazil - one of the largest countries in the world, occupies nearly half the area of South America.
- Venezuela - is located in the north of South America, there are a lot of mountains.
- Haiti - is in the Antilles, where tourism is prevalent.
- Guatemala - located in Central America, volcanoes are common.
- Honduras - located in Central America, where widespread tourism.
- Dominican Republic - Dominican Republic is the second name, country resort, located on the island.
- Colombia - located in the northwest of South America, occupies a large part of the continent.
- Costa Rica - a country rich in minerals, was discovered by Columbus in 1502.
- Cuba - an island nation of the Caribbean, the only one in the Western Hemisphere, which still reigns socialism.
- Mexico - one of the largest countries in Latin America, located in North America.
- Nicaragua - located in Central America, bordering the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean.
- Panama - is located in the Isthmus of Panama, connects America.
- Paraguay - is located in the central region of South America, is famous among tourists.
- Peru - also a popular tourist destination country, known culture of the Incas.
- Salvador - located in Central America, has an outlet to the Pacific Ocean.
- Uruguay - has access to the Atlantic Ocean, on the border of Brazil and Argentina.
- Chile - on the border with Argentina, the southernmost country in the world.
- Ecuador - extremely popular among fans of the Amazon, however, is different prestige, but is famous for primitive and flavor.
Subordinate territory and Latin America
list presented above provides a brief description of the states.It should be noted that in Latin America include also some areas, although they are not states.For example, Puerto Rico, the island of the Caribbean, which is under partial control of the United States.It also may include several areas that are French colonies and therefore controlled by France.Among them, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saint Barthélemy, Saint-Martin and French Guiana.Of all these areas we can say that it is the country in Latin America (full list), but they are not officially considered by individual States.Although it is not so important.
Looking to the future
suffer from any problems in Latin America?The list can be very long.The most important feature of these states - is underdeveloped economy and lack of attempts in any way to change this situation.In the XXI century a large part of their population is illiterate, to say nothing of higher education.Most people in these third world countries if possible try to go to more developed neighboring countries the prospect.
Development
Although over the last century there has been a marked increase in the economy, but most governments still have not paid enough attention to the development of the industry, though some of the potential is limitless.The first tourist.Improving conditions for tourists may bring into the country huge amounts of investment.In addition, these countries should pay attention to the extraction of minerals, which can significantly raise the standard of living in these countries.However, it probably will not happen soon.
