playground tennis court is called.It has a rectangular shape defined parameters.The size of a tennis court depends on its purpose.According to the rules, the game can be single or paired.In the first case involved two teams of two people each, and with a single game match being alone.In this regard, parameters differ playground.For doubles the size of a tennis court in meters are assumed to be 23.77 x 10.97 m, for a single - 23.77 x 8.23 m with the boundary lines that are part of the playing field.Under the rules of the ball, got to the line markings (except its outer edge) is counted.
short side of the rectangle of the court is limited to the back line (10 cm) long side - the side of the line (5 cm).The middle of the playing field - a grid that extends beyond its borders to 914 mm in both directions.The zones marked by internal supply lines layout: two feed lines (lines parallel to the rear) and a central feed line (parallel to the side).The first two are applied at a distance of 640 cm from the grid within the field for a single game, and the center line is located between the middle and strictly courts.Here, the dimensions of a tennis court directly on the perimeter of the playing area without races.
beyond the playing field, at the outer edge boundary lines, provides additional space for easy movement of players, called the race.Their width depends on the level of competition that will take place on the field.For international games the width of the rear of the race is assumed to be from 6.40 to 8.20 m, and a side - within 3,66-4,57 m. For amateur competitions: Rear - 5.49 m, lateral - 3.05 m.The size of a tennis court with the race is the sum of the basic parameters of the field, taking into account the width of the races.
coating tennis courts can be grass, dirt, carpet or synthetic top layer on the basis of concrete or asphalt.The surface of the playing field, as well as the size of a tennis court, is very important and has a significant impact on the quality of the game.Particular attention is paid to this issue in the organization of professional competitions.For example, the prestigious Wimbledon tournament is held on the courts with grass.For this type of surface is characterized by the fastest yet lowest ball rebound as compared with other types of coatings.French Open, Wimbledon included, along with the four Grand Slam tournaments, held in Paris at the famous tennis arena, "Roland Garros", using primer playground.Such a surface provides the highest rebound the ball, and the pace of the game on the clay courts considered the slowest long rallies.
ancestor of modern tennis is real tennis, considered one of the oldest ball game, which appeared a few centuries ago in England as a royal entertainment.Real Tennis exists today, but is held indoors and is quite different from the modern form of this game.The dimensions of a tennis court comprise 29 x 9.8 m, and the ball used in the game is made of cork, in contrast to the standard for a rubber tennis ball.
