problem of knowledge of the history of philosophy is important.The largest contribution to its study made by such thinkers as Kant and Jung.Since knowledge is somehow connected any human activity.It is the ability to him has made us such as we have now.
problem of knowledge in philosophy
should start with what is meant by knowledge of active purposeful display of reality in human consciousness.This process revealed previously unknown facets of life, the study exposed not only foreign, but also the inner side of things.The problem of knowledge in philosophy is also important for the reason that a person can not only be the subject, but its object.That is, people often learn themselves.
In the process of learning becomes aware of certain truths.These truths can be accessed not only subject knowledge but also to someone else, including the next generation.Transmission occurs mainly by means of various types of physical media.For example, using books.
problem of knowledge in philosophy is based on the fact that a person can learn about the world, not only directly but also indirectly, by studying someone else's works, works and so on.Training future generations - an important task of the whole society.
problem of knowledge in philosophy is considered from different points of view.We are talking about agnosticism and gnosticism.Gnostics on knowledge, as well as its future looks quite optimistic.They believe that the human mind sooner or later, will be ready to ensure that all know the truth of this world, which in itself is knowable.The bounds of reason does not exist.
problem of knowledge in philosophy may be considered from another point of view.Talking about agnosticism.Agnostic for the most part are idealists.Their reflections are based on the belief that a world is too complex and changeable, so that you can know, or on the fact that the human mind is weak and limited.This limitation leads to the fact that many of the truth will never be discovered.It makes no sense to seek to know everything, because it is simply impossible.
itself the science of knowledge is called epistemology.For the most part it is based on the positions of Gnosticism.The principles she follows:
- historicism.All phenomena and objects are considered in the context of their development.As well as the direct origin;
- display of creative activity;
- concrete truth.The bottom line is that the truth can be sought only under specific conditions;
- practice.The practice - is an activity that helps to change the world and man and himself;
- dialectics.We are talking about the use of its categories, laws and so on.
As already mentioned, in the knowledge of the subject is a person, that is a creature that is endowed with sufficient intelligence, ability to develop and use an arsenal of tools, prepared by previous generations.The subject of knowledge can be called and the society itself as a whole.It is worth noting that a full-fledged human cognitive activity can only be in the framework of society.
as an object of knowledge serves the world, or rather that part of it which sent interest in knowing.Truth is called identity and adequate reflection of the object of knowledge.In that case, if the reflection is inadequate, will receive not knowing the truth and misleading.
knowledge itself can be sensible or rational.Sense knowledge is based directly on the senses (touch, sight, and so on), and the rational - to thinking.Sometimes isolated and intuitive knowledge.He is spoken of when unable to comprehend the truth at an unconscious level.
