Apple trees are among the most common fruit trees.They are very beautiful in bloom, and bestow a bountiful harvest.There are many types and varieties of this crop, which needs an individual approach to the technology of cultivation.Also, there are certain conditions that need to comply with a certain distance between the apple trees at planting.
requirements terrain
Before planting apple tree, every gardener should make sure that the young plants will be comfortable in its territory.Rules to follow when planting seedlings, composed of four main points:
- absence of sharp winds;
- good lighting;
- better if not will be near the large trees;
- planted seedlings should be multiple, preferably different seasons of fruiting to occur pollination (apple is necessary for good growth of the fruit).
In such conditions should take place in the spring planting apple trees.The distance between the trees must also be taken into account.
gaps between cultures
Apple trees are diverse: small, medium, and giants.From the final form and size of the crown will depend on the correct seating of plants and distribution of their future residence.
can make a tentative calculation of the distances between the apple trees:
- spray trees - the best fit in a single line in the 1-1.5 m between plants, between rows - 3-4 m;
- have slaboroslyh apple seedlings should be between 3-3.5 m and between rows - 4.5-5 m, and also on small suspensions between the lines - 4 m, in the beds between the apple crop - 2.5 m;
- sredneroslye and vigorous - intervals are observed from the surrounding trees of 4-5 m, and between the rows - 5-6 m;
- columnar - their ideal placement is aligned with the distance between neighbors for dwarf - 0.6 m sredneroslye - 1 m, strong-- 1.2.
That's about to be planned planting apple trees.The distance between the trees - is first of all prepared by the plan and following it.This scheme will not only help ensure the future of the garden a good flow of sunlight, but also protect it from the active pests and reduce immunity.
things to do intervals seedlings
spacing when planting apple trees is sufficient to adventurous to use it.Gardeners planted in between the small shrubs and vegetables.In particular, it has repeatedly made in the initial period of life of a garden site where the plant is still very young.From shrubs often are planted gooseberry, currants and strawberries.
so-called aisle can be filled with vegetables, it will be made when planting apple trees.The distance between the trees allows you to plant row crops such as root vegetables, a variety of vegetables and potatoes.These plants are ideal in that from the beginning of spring their formation lasts relatively slowly, and the time when they are most needed moisture, just come to the second part of the summer season.Means in the water during this period in fruit trees is reduced.Also, row crops to help rid the garden of weeds.
does not matter exactly what the plants were chosen for the space in the garden, it is important to look out for, so that they finally deprived the soil of minerals, taking them from the garden trees.Therefore, you can not plant any third-party culture in tree trunks circle of young seedlings.
distance between the columnar apple trees when planting
Such trees can be planted in rows, as it is very beneficial and will not take up much space.In the column between cultures should adhere to the distance of 50 cm, a minimum of 30-40 cm (in this case, take care of the apple is not very comfortable).The interval between the rows should be maintained of 1 m or more.
on 10 acres it is possible to place up to 200 seedlings in the usual way of seating.Walking along the rows is not difficult, and the tree is enough space due to their shape.It should also be remembered on the distribution of grades: the summer may be combined, but do not put near the winter.It identified various plants cultivation techniques, so different times of spraying, fertilizing and pruning.Given the distance between the apple trees at planting and properly combine crop varieties, you can save significant money on the cultivation of seedlings.
How to correctly plant apple and pear trees in the area
These fruit trees are the most popular garden plants.Pear apple tree can be grown in almost all European countries.The exception are the most northern regions.
Apple
Apple culture quite frost resistant, easy to love the neutral ground, rich in trace elements and humus.With hardly withstand the earth with a high level of ground water (less than 1 m) and waterlogged soils.More important to take into account the distance between the apple trees at planting, which is calculated in advance.
Pear
pear frost is much higher, especially in released varieties, but this plant will get wet apple.And in connection with this fruit plants in wetlands should be planted on the mound (his pre-poured), but not in the landing recess.
With seating pears and apples for this hill as the primary material used any ground, which is available on site, as well as sand, compost and peat.The basis for wetlands often serve small stones, broken red bricks, pieces of ceramic tile and slate.Then, they can spread the chips, cut large branches, twigs, debris and cutting boards.
distance between the apple and pear landing
to plant such crops should first define the terrain for their boarding and intervals between them.Also, care must be taken as seedlings.It is better to buy them in nurseries, giving preference to recognized varieties grown in containers, aged not more than 3 years.These plants are easier to tolerate the transportation and transplantation, and purchasing them in the nursery ensures that the seedlings are bought exactly the sort that is needed.
If ground water located nearby, then poured hill same as in the first example, but is removed before the top layer of the earth.At the bottom of the pit formed is placed the same material and pieces of slate to eliminate growth of roots in depth.
gap between pear and apple trees in the seating must be at least 5 m from other trees or structures.If it is a dwarf rootstock - not less than 4 m.
Horticultural Crops planted usually 20-25 years.As a rule, pear and apple seedlings after planting begin to harvest at the age of 5 years.To get a good fruiting, should be a very serious approach to the issue of the choice of the landing on collecting plants and material.
What is the distance between the apple trees when planting choose, now everyone knows.So you can safely get to work!
