fragmentation of disk space, accumulate, with time begins to interfere with the normal operation of the computer.Not knowing how to defragment the disk, the user gets a result of a situation in which the speed of data access is considerably reduced.This is due to the fact that a single file is divided into several parts.As a result, the hard drive heads need to perform additional functions, slowing computer operation.
To fight such, there are programs, defragment - the reverse process of fragmentation.In the course of its implementation is an association pieces of files into one, which speeds up the whole system and frees some space, access to which had previously been closed.
Despite the fact that this process is quite simple, many users do not know how to defragment your hard drive.And despite the fact that it is not necessary to download additional software, since everything can be done with standard built-in Windows utilities.It should be noted that with the evolution of operating systems grows and the possibility of firmware that enables the basic steps more quickly and efficiently.For example, in Windows 7 defragmentation occurs much faster than in previous versions.
But we need to consider some factors before you defragment the disk.First you need to remove all the unnecessary files, clean the basket.It is advisable to have at hand a program that can get rid not only of old and unneeded files, but also from a variety of temporary files created by both the system and the various software products.Sometimes the volume reaches a pretty impressive size, and the user does not know where the free space vanished.
to proceed directly to the defragmentation, open "My Computer."In newer versions - "Computer" and right click on the drive icon, which will be optimized for faster performance.The drop-down menu, select "Properties".Then select the tab "Tools" and then - "Defragment."The list of drives, among which to choose and mark the correct one.Only then will become active digging in charge of the preliminary review and, in fact, the very defragmentation.
Before you defragment your drive, you should analyze the system to itself assess whether the selected region needs to optimize disk space.Here you can also check whether the option is responsible for the automatic defragmentation, which the system will be carried out periodically, according to the established time period.You have to understand that regular defragmentation - this is very useful, but the inclusion of the automatic mode is undesirable because in these moments the computer will hang out, can be created by some of the obstacles and failures, if the user does not know what started work this utility.
If the analysis showed that it is necessary to work with a local or removable drive, continue to press "Defrag" and wait for the utility to finish the process.Before you defragment a disk, you need to make sure that none of the programs do not use files stored on the disc, otherwise increase the load, which can lead to increased wear of the physical medium.
Thus, disk maintenance is fairly simple, and if you regularly follow up on this point, the system will run faster, the speed of processing the stored data will not decline.
