Before graduate student sooner or later will rise following questions:
- What is the candidate minimum and what is the purpose of?
- How can I pass?
- How it will be difficult?
- What exams?
- Where would be better to take the candidates at least: in the region, or else the place of protection?
Candidate examinations are basic and a fundamental part in the certification of scientific personnel.Their purpose is to determine the depth of professional skills and knowledge of graduate students, as well as clarification of the level of its readiness for research work on their own.
candidates at least have to be put on a specialty, foreign language and philosophy of science.
To obtain permission to pass the exam on the philosophy of science is necessary to prepare and submit an abstract.Guidelines are generally available in the Office of any post-graduate student.It must be borne in mind that the basic requirements and rules for writing each educational institution on your own.
Admission to surrender candidate minimum in the specialty will only be awarded if there are scientific publications in journals reviewed the WAC.
It usually consists of two main blocks:
- standard program - a minimum of candidates, which was developed in the industry's leading scientific institution or institution of higher education;
- additional program that is designed specialized departments of the university.
candidates at least in a foreign language shall be deposited in accordance with an educational program developed and approved by the Russian Ministry of Education.It consists of the following tasks.
Firstly, the correct translation and annotation of six hundred thousand printed characters.
Second, the translation into Russian of foreign made in writing.The volume of assignments from fifteen to twenty thousand printed characters.
is imperative that must be filled out registration cards on completed assignments, signed by candidates receiving at least teachers.
If we talk about the mode of exam, that for many years there is such a practice is that exams are taken at least twice a year at any university.Applicants are invited to the session, time and duration of which sets itself the highest institution which holds reception candidate examinations.
procedure is also determined at the level of the university.Candidate minimum
can give for tickets, as well as without them.Knowledge will be assessed in accordance with school rules, "excellent", "satisfactory", "good", "satisfactorily. On the exam is given one single attempt. Retake candidates at least can not be in one session.
applicant must bear in mind the following fact: if they successfully put all the exams, it is issued a certificate giving the right to proceed to protect the master's thesis. But it is not a core document on education.
certificate - a document made in the prescribed form. The final version will be issued where the surrender lastexam. The validity of the candidate minimum and issued document is not restricted.
main reference document that will help the applicant to orient in the basic rules of passing these exams is the "Regulations on the preparation of scientific-pedagogical and scientific personnel in the system of postgraduate education in the Russian Federation." ButWe are aware that there are changes from the sixteenth March 2000, the twenty-seventh day of November of the same year, as well as the seventeenth February 2004 This document - the Annex to the basic order of the Ministry of Education of the twenty-eighth of March 1998
