Political terrorism - is illegal threats or use of violence against the civilian population of certain social groups and the government.These actions include the explosions in crowded places, killing of civilians, hostage-taking, buildings and planes, and every such offense is committed by a group of people for their own selfish purposes.
history : The primitive form of political terrorism was known in ancient times, however, this method of pressure on the government has become the most commonly used, starting from the second half of the XIX century.For example, in Russia almost was not the king, who would not have committed the assassination attempt.If earlier the authorities killed as a result of backroom intrigue and palace coups, and attackers often use poison, by the end of the XIX century began to organize the perpetrators of terrorist acts.
In the first place this time out the concept of the political regime, which is hostile to much of the population.Methodology used terror group, separating the "Left" views and seeking to eliminate autocracy.The most frequently carried out blasts motorcade, which drove the king, or the railroad tracks at the train, where the representatives of the ruling dynasty.
Modernity : Who political terrorism takes different forms, it may be in the nature of guerrilla warfare, or even expressed in the fighting, in which the various states are drawn.And one side of the conflict, to evaluate themselves as champions of the idea seeks to blackmail the governments of different countries in order to achieve their goals, and their opponents are forced to stop the action of criminal groups, protecting the constitutional and public order in their territory.
targeted by terrorists is often the symbols of the country and the authorities, the government in general and the most important social norms.If the population of politicized criminal groups more easily carry out their plans because the threat often affect the voting results and the formation of public opinion.For countries where the lives of citizens is the real value of such bullying can have serious political concessions, to be able to prevent the unjustified killing of civilians.
modern political terrorism, examples of which can be found in almost every state, often based on ethnic separatism.A criminal actions related to the death of hundreds of people sent to the independence of a particular region.Formation responsible for preparation of acts of terrorism and their implementation, have a clear structure, they include a significant number of ideological fighters, as well as strategy and tactics, plans which are difficult to uncover the secret services, even the most developed countries.These groups operate in Ireland, in Corsica, in the region of Spain, home to the Basques, and the goal of every terrorist act perpetrated by the government becomes the recognition of independence of certain parts of the territory.
Examples : Political terrorism was typical for Iraq, managed by Saddam Hussein, and among criminal acts of this policy can be distinguished manifestation of open aggression against its neighbors, the genocide of their own people, the lack of citizens' basic rights and freedoms.Dictator for a long time managed to keep them entered the political regime at the expense of the complete elimination of people from the management of the country, violent repression, to get rid of opponents and the ban on registration of any party.
criminal activities of an international group of Al-Qaeda is not limited to carrying out acts of terrorism in a certain country, and because of the bombings, hijacking, destruction of buildings by representatives of the groups tend to frighten the world.
