What could be more in the world than human life?Abstracting from religious teachings, life in this world is the only value that you can not recover in any way, so it is considered to be priceless.That is why the people who are responsible for its preservation of our life, is a huge burden of responsibility, but suffers from any other profession.It is, of course, about the doctors.
mistake can cost a doctor one, and sometimes several people to life, and it's not just about the specialist professional skills, but also about the ethical side of the issue.During treatment, the person is the most weak and vulnerable.He completely trusts his life to the doctor, revealing to them his body and his soul.Beyond that, the doctor could not take advantage of it for personal gain, always working for the benefit of the patient, the following special science - medical deontology.
first time the term deontology in medicine has been used only in the nineteenth century, however, the moral aspects of the physician discussed even in the ancient times.Getting right to treat patients, the doctor had to take an oath, and a violation of the code of ethics has always led to the doctor's responsibility before the law.Of course, moral standards have changed over the millennia of human civilization, however, the basic principles on which the deontology and ethics in medicine: the sanctity of life of the patient and the inadmissibility of the use of his weakness, remained inviolate.
In principle, all the ethical issues can be divided into two groups.The first group defines the responsibility of the doctor for the life of the patient.Deontology in medicine indicates that a physician must always fight for the salvation of man, even if it goes against his personal interests.The doctor must be ready at any time to help and fulfill their professional duty, doing everything in his power.
Ambiguous is just a matter of fighting for the lives of desperately ill patient.Other thinkers hold different views on this.If we assume that the life of absolute good, then you need to fight even when a person can survive only remained deep disabled, moving the horrific torture.On the other hand, a person must have the right to a peaceful death.And if the chance of a normal life with the efficiency of the brain is not present, the person needs to go away quietly.Anyway, we can not know the correct answer for sure, and so the doctor has to repeatedly solve complex ethical problem.
not a simple as ethics and deontology medical worker determines his personal relationship with the patient.According to strict ethical laws of the doctor does not have the right to have any personal relationship with the patient, even some time after the treatment.This is considered "unfair game" because the patient, especially in difficult emotional or physical condition, is very open to suggestions.Often, however, and cases in which the patient-doctor relationship is established real spiritual and then the moral and ethical standards are seen as a barrier that prevents the two people who love each other to be together.
As you can see, deontology in medicine - the science is difficult, but very necessary.The peculiarity of the doctor affects the rest of his life.A number of strict limitations and requirements often requires a physician who is an ordinary person, a truly impossible.But fortunately, there are still people ready to go to the self-sacrifice for the sake of his beloved profession for the sake of his sincere desire to save lives.And each of us in the most difficult moment I would like to entrust their fate in the hands of just such a decent man!
