legacy left by the descendants of the great king of the Lombards and Franks, still carefully studied.This monarch is considered one of the most famous rulers in world history.In Germany, for example, the Big Dipper is called Karlswagen - "WHO Karl."
This ruler rightly regarded himself as the heir of the Roman Empire, after the end of his rule, his own country stretching from the North Sea to the Mediterranean.What are the goals put in front of Charlemagne, which he managed from a planned exercise - see below.
brief biography
In early April, the 742, known as Pepin the Short, the ruler of the Franks, received congratulations in honor of the birth of his son Carl.Pepin was a second representative of the Carolingian dynasty.His son Charles was the elder of two sons of the monarch, the younger brother was born, and later was named Karlomanom.
Like other sons of noble families, Charles was brought up in the saddle.From an early age, he mastered the profession of soldier and ruler.At the time Carl had an excellent education: he was fluent in several languages, studied ancient literature, playing musical instruments.Carl was an adherent of the Christian Church, and has participated in the Crusades.
After the death of Pepin power in the state was divided equally between Karl and Karlomanom.Nominal power was united, but because of the dual power situation began to wobble.After the sudden death of his brother in 771, the future emperor was the sole ruler of the country.
reforms and changes
brief description of the actions of the governor already gives an idea of what goals set himself Charlemagne.History (Grade 6) asks students to assess the extent of the empire created by this ruler on the map of Europe.Based on the scale of gains, Carl was eager to have his name inscribed in the pages of history, along with the names of the most famous rulers of the past.His work so impressed his contemporaries, that later monarchs of Europe called the king - in honor of the Latinized name of Charles.Honorary nickname was given to him due to the high valuation contemporaries and descendants of what goals set himself the ruler Charlemagne.
Goals Charlemagne
briefly achieve King of the Franks may be described as follows:
1. Planting of Christianity.Charlemagne expanded the limits of their powers, spreading the Christian doctrine among the conquered tribes.The most known for his victory over the Saxons and the Lombards.The strengthening of Christianity in the conquered lands, the building of new monasteries and temples in the image of the Byzantine Empire - is also achieving Karl.Known and extant temple was the Achaean council.
The Catholic Church has always been interested, what are its goals is Charlemagne.History (Grade 6) mentions that at the end of his life that the monarch was anointed by the Pope and received the title of Emperor.This solemn event took place in Rome in the year 800.
2. The revival of the Roman Empire.Charlemagne prepare the rebirth of the Roman power it failed to fully, because at the end of his life he had conquered the land area was ten times more than the initial size of the country in which he once came to the throne.This goal was achieved thanks to the continuous military campaigns.In total Karl participated in 53 campaigns, 27 of which were headed by him personally.The ruler of his country divided into counties, and on the borders creates a special territory - the brand, reinforced by the army.Permanent control of the Counts and Margraves was carried out with the help of "sovereign people", personally loyal to Charles.
To fully understand what goals set himself Charlemagne, enough to know that none of his daughters never married.Strict father considered unworthy husband candidates all the sons of the rulers of neighboring states.
3. So, what goals sets the Charlemagne in education, you can easily keep track of the level and the number of schools and seminaries.Their number has increased several times.The most talented students prepared to take holy orders.It was during the reign of King of the Franks was opened school where taught to run the country - a prototype of the future of the university.Special decree of Charlemagne was created Academy Palace - a place where reading and discussing the creation of ancient writers and modern scholars, practiced in composing poems and intelligent guessing riddles.At the behest of the governor were written annals - the annual chronicle of King, as well as preserved works of ancient art, court clerks copied ruler of the Franks and the Lombards.In general, during the reign of Charles was so much done for culture and the arts, it's time historians call the Carolingian Renaissance - the surname of the Frankish emperor.
Conclusions
To deployed schoolboy could answer the question "Evaluate Charlemagne.What are the goals it set itself? ", You should briefly introduce all the material achievements of the king, his influence on his contemporaries and on the principles of political governance.
