About what hens are fed, we will tell you in our conversation today.It's about the hen house.We will tell you how and what you need to feed per head daily.
Choice
feed for laying hens, there are three kinds of food:
- dry;
- wet;
- combined.
Speaking of poultry, there often use dry food, and a mini-farm or in the household are usually wet or combined.But this does not mean that you can not feed the chickens feed.It is possible and even necessary.Consider each of the types of feed separately.
Feed
If you do not know what to feed the chickens, the best and easiest choice is a balanced dry food.Feed should be present in the daily diet of chicken, it is its basis.It includes elements of animal origin or their synthetic substitutes.Also dry mixed feed, it is necessary to introduce additives in the form of vitamins and minerals.This so-called pre-mixes that help digest feed and excrete the poisons and toxins.It is not self-feed, but only supplement to dry.Some farmers give their chickens whole grain, but it is the wrong decision, because the birds are not able to fully digest this food, so do not get the nutrients completely.It is better to give the grain in crushed form.
How and when to feed
talk about how and how much to feed the hens.Feed the day give no more than twice.From the age of laying hens depends on the amount and composition of food.For a young bird at the beginning of the laying period is needed more food.At this time the chicken is transferred to a special feed which contains many proteins and metabolism.In one day the bird is required to 120 g feed.
Wet food
So, what to feed the chickens?Mash - is the foundation of wet food.Their composition can vary, but the main thing that was attended by the following components:
- oats (20 g per day);
- barley grain (50 g);
- corn (70 g);
- wheat (70 g);
- millet (40 g);
- wheat bran (25 g);
- beans (10 g);
- cake (20 g);
- bone meal or fish (10 g).
This approximate composition of wet feed for the daily diet of chickens per head.All seeds must be crushed in form.For humidification use skim broth or just water.Feed should be at least 3 times a day.Feed should be chickens peck for half an hour.Do not put a lot of food, otherwise it will start to rot and turn sour, it is better to add fresh.
Juicy feed
Now let's talk about what the chickens are fed, in addition to cereals and legumes.Of course, the full ration of birds must be present every day herbs and roots, that is juicy fodder.Layers are useful fresh green clover, alfalfa, nettle, carrot and beet slicing.Generally, any suitable grass.All you need to grind and feed immediately.
Combining feed
most nourished hens are mixed feed.This is primarily feed and wet food.In the morning usually give a dry and humid during the day (of the mash feed, root crops, vegetables, and some food waste, etc.).Do not forget about vitamins and minerals.And what to feed chickens in the cold?The most suitable winter is just the combined feed.In the evening, you need to feed the chickens more than usual.It can be added to the diet whole grains, as in the winter dark early, so your chicken will sit overnight to roost.Therefore, it is important that they have been filled with food craws.
Conclusion
We told you what to feed the chickens at home.The main thing - the food should be supplied on time and in small portions.Remember, egg laying chickens depends on a balanced, rich in minerals and vitamins nutrition.In addition, the birds provide clean, fresh water.From time to time add to the feed sand or gravel, if the chickens do not have easy access to them.So the food is better digested.
