One of the most popular musical instrument is the guitar.She performed classical works and traditional songs, pop songs and unformatted.If you know the structure of the guitar, you learn how to play it simple.Therefore, let us now briefly consider what parts is this musical instrument, and which one is responsible for what.
Structure guitar from the beginning
As you know, the main elements of any guitar - it's her body and neck.In turn, the body is divided into two decks.Outer located under the strings, and the bottom, respectively, from the back side.No less important role played by the circular hole in the upper deck, which calls resonators or resonator.Its diameter is 8.5 centimeters strictly, otherwise the sound of the instrument will be damaged.
Structure guitar necessarily presupposes the existence of the most important element - the string.For the resonator located on the upper deck stand, to which they are attached.And on the stand itself (its height can vary) is the lower nut, which engages for each string.From the height of these parts depends on the sound of the instrument.If the installation is high, the guitar will play vividly, expressively calls.Low base ensures a softer design.
lower deck itself is much more massive than the top.It is most often made of two interconnected pieces of wood.At the junction they form an edge that stands out on more expensive instruments.The upper and lower decks are interconnected sidewall.It figured carved wood in the form of eight.The present structure of the guitar provides the most beautiful and harmonious sound.It is important that all the parameters have been met.
Grief
Now move to the bar.For the shell guitar mounted his heel, or base.It may have a rounded or a pointed shape.The base of the neck is made of wood, as well as both decks guitar, but in this case prefer a more tight timber.On the surface of the cervix are metal strips called frets.Looking at them, the musician determines the tone in which to perform the work.In standard Spanish guitar fretboard has 19 frets.Two neighboring form semitone, respectively, to hold the guitar tone to miss one way.
is crowned this whole system headstock, which is located under the nut.Through it pass the string and fixed on the chopping.With the second control pitch, tune the instrument.
structure presupposes an acoustic guitar 6 strings.The same number of survived and after electronic analog appeared that tool.Thanks to the 19 frets can form any harmony.This guitar covers a very wide sound range.
structure bass
Bass, who has not played without electricity, has a similar structure.It differs only in that the number of pegs and strings on it is 4. Also pay attention to the fact that a guitar neck is longer than that of the ordinary.This provides a low and dense sound.
