ponds with their hands equip today many vacationers.To begin such work is necessary to select the style of the pond, in addition, will have to pick a place to bookmark this element exterior.Only then you can proceed to the technical part.
selection of stylistic solutions
is important not only to properly equip the pond, but also to make it harmonious in the garden.It is necessary to start from the architectural design and construction of a major breakdown of the garden.If you want to make a more beautiful body of water, it is possible to add a decorative stream, some masters even equip small waterfalls.It is imperative to take care of the design of the coastline.In addition, it is necessary to work on the tracks of the blind area, which requires compliance with one of the key solutions to the concept of style landscape garden plot.
Equipping ponds with their own hands, it is necessary to focus on the smoothness and the presence of plants.The design is performed in some cases in the Japanese style, then it assumes that boulders, which may have different dimensions.You can apply and conifers, but from multi-colored grasses preferable in this case to refuse.If you prefer splendor and brightness of colors, it is necessary to choose a pond in the Chinese style.This emphasis on variegated foliage.You can bring to the exterior arched bridge.The pond can be done in the style of "natures Garden", which provides for the exclusive use of native plants that grow in a particular region, it will have to abandon the exotic vegetation.
choice of form
ponds with their hands can be made in various forms.For example, the most concise of all is the strict rectangular.Such a configuration would look great next to the building, emphasizing its shape.Perfectly rectangular pond looks in the space of the courtyard that is especially true near the flower beds located the correct forms.If you wish to receive an unusual color, the artificial lake is preferable to supplement the path that will cross the water surface.It may be the bridge.It is recommended to lay an artificial path, using the stones for it.Quite often the tracks are laid with decking.
before a body of water in the country with their own hands, should think about the fact that the pond can be more than one.If you use a cascade of ponds oversized, it is best to use the technique of overflowing water from one cup to another.If you would like to arrange a pond in the front zone area, then this part of the territory of the recommended round ponds.Well, they will look even in the case where there is a group close to spreading trees.Round Pond This is most easily implemented, it will have to just use precast concrete rings that are perfectly able to replace the wooden tubs, if possible, it is recommended to use plastic containers, and more budget option will allow to involve in the process of creating tires.
Choosing the best location for the reservoir
before a body of water in the country with their own hands, you need to think about its location.It should be guided by several factors.First of all, the place should not be constantly exposed to the sun, otherwise not be able to avoid seasonal "blooms."Some periods of the day the pond should be located in the shade, it will exclude too intense growth of algae.But do not be zealous in choosing shady places, as in this case, the plants around the pond will not develop as desired.It is important to bear in mind that the water must be exposed to the sun for about five hours a day, in addition, the reservoir should be open to the southwest.It is not necessary to choose a place under trees as fall foliage will cause clogging surface of the water.
performing ponds with their own hands, remember that is important, and the surface area.Thus, the pond should not exceed the size of 3% of the total area of the site.In favor of the smaller version can be said also that for everything in this case took a smaller amount of materials, in addition, labor costs will be less impressive.
Features underwater arrangement
should pay attention to the fact that the depth of the pond should preferably be divided into three stages, the first - a zone of coastal plants for planting, the second act as a shallow area for nymphs.This plant is a lily.With regard to the third zone, it will be recessed, it is necessary for wintering fish if you plan to breed.No need to make the pond too deep, will only need to prepare the pit whose depth is about 150-180 cm, which will overcome the line of soil freezing.Thus, it will take about 1/5 the area of the reservoir.
choice of materials
before starting to equip a pond at the site with his own hands, it is necessary to think over the choice of materials.They should allow to make construction simple and in a short time.If you wish to serve long body of water, it is necessary to select a material that will form the foundation concrete.However, such a technology of the work would be the most expensive.Thus it is necessary not only to prepare the reinforcing cage, but also to establish formwork.Waters will not so expensive if you use store-bought plastic container.In order to circulate the water to the bottom of the pump structure is mounted, from which a cleaning fluid goes to the filter and fed back.
Pond at the site with their hands frequently equip with a dense film.This option would make the work with the minimum cost.
preparatory procedures prior arrangement pond
start work is to create a plan.Here it is important to consider that act as an accent in the composition of lakes, its role can play any unusual stone sculpture, and even wood.Next, you will move the contours of the reservoir to the surface of the soil in the area where the work is expected to produce.Apply for this sand is recommended.It is necessary to check whether the lake shore at the same level.When you are ready to work the land, requires careful preparation of the pit, which is dug out the outline of future construction.In the process will from time to time to measure the level of banks.Use this requires a long level, but if this is not in the arsenal of the wizard, you should take a long board, putting it pyatidesyatisantimetrovy level.
Conducting excavation
If you decide to build a reservoir in the country with their own hands, steps need to consider what steps to overcome.Thus, the next step is to prepare a pit dug to a depth of coastal tiers.The next step will be to conduct a markup, which will determine the place of burial of the pond to the next mark.Once the master will be able to form a second tier, you can start laying the digging for the buried part of the pond.Only then can deliver the necessary space on the last portion of the land.Perform such work is very difficult, it would be preferable to use the services of professionals working on a mini-excavator.If
independently decided to dig a pit, you must be prepared for the fact that its bottom will collect water.To deal with this possible through the use of the pump.Once able to prepare the pit, using a fishing line can be measured by its size, given the depth, to which will be added on the sides of the bowl allowances equal to fifty centimeters.It will need to determine the dimensions of the film for purchase.
mounting, the bowl pond
If you intend to build a reservoir in the country with their own hands, steps need to think over what work should be carried out.The next step should be to prepare the bottom of the bowl, for that shrouded his film.To the film is not the main was damaged by plant roots and stones before laying it is necessary to lay a layer of geotextile.To do this, you can use the old linoleum, and some use roofing material.Training may include filling and sand, which, after carefully compacted.
film becomes more elastic, if stacking produce at the bright sun.
Arrangement edge
When the pond is done with his own hands, a photo of which are presented in the article, have to work, and over the edge.What is the perimeter is necessary to prepare an auxiliary trench, it will first tuck, and after - to fix the film.After the edges of the film will be laid in the trench, they need to be sprinkled with crushed stone.The edge is firmly fixed stone blocks, you can use pipes that are nailed to stakes.Further, the edge is decorated with stone and boulders.Now you can place the plants in containers and place them on the curtain.The bottom should be lined with stones and rubble.
Pouring water
doing little ponds with their hands, the next step may be to think about to pour water.In order to avoid stagnation of the liquid, it is preferable to use a stream.What is the source of the stream should be lifted above the level of the reservoir, and the water will be supplied from the cup by using a submersible pump.
Pump connection
before a pond with his hands, you must be sure to think about the choice of equipment.Once the pump is set at the bottom, it is necessary to stretch the tube to the source of the stream to be able to connect to the filter.Cleaning Filter must be pressurized.
Conclusion
Equipping the pond in the garden with his own hands (photos of examples presented in the article), it is important to remember that during the operation the lake will have to be subjected to prevention.Special funds will help prevent the emergence and further spread of algae.Before the onset of winter, you need to pick up the plants in a cool place at home.Do not use when placing the shores of pellets, which have the same diameter, as this causes a boring kind of lake.Large stones should be laid with fine.
before a pond with his hands, a photo is worth considering before the start of the work, it is necessary to take into account that if the pond is very deep, the steep wall to do.It is not recommended to make the pond too deep, you do not intend to breed fish in it, as it will more expensive, but the appearance has no effect.If you decide to do the work over the lake on your site, you should not immediately proceed to the arrangement of a large pond.Preferably first make a mini-pond.This will prevent some errors.Pond, the pond with his hands can be performed without assistance, but this would be difficult.Well, if the budget will be laid funds to use the services of a special heavy-handed techniques, it is much begged performance of work handyman.
