As you know, any text consists of sentences.In fact, the text - a few suggestions related in meaning.But in order to convey information to the reader (listener), we must understand that they are different.It is necessary to distinguish between the proposals for statements of purpose to use them appropriately.So, to begin to find out what this is a syntactic unit.The offer - a few words related to each other in meaning.Note that even a single word or phrase can be a full-fledged proposal.Clearly, if there is a sense, it may be varied.Therefore, in the Russian language there is a certain classification.What are the proposals for the purpose of saying, we will describe in this article.Note that in speech proposals for the purpose determined by the tone of the statements and written - by forms of words and their use.
declarative sentences
So our language distinguishes between three types of sentences: declarative, interrogative and imperative.Narrative - those proposals that literally tell us about any event or stating a fact."Olga passed the exam with flying colors," or "in Kemerovo there is clear and warm weather."Interestingly, in the Russian language is dominated by declarative sentences.This is understandable, since most of the meaning of communication and information exchange is to inform anyone about anything.People often tell what is asked and encouraged.Especially one declarative sentence usually requires a second for explaining a phenomenon or event from the first.
Interrogative sentences
Proposals for purpose statements are and question.Here everything is clear.Any question is interrogative sentences."Do you love me?".It is worth noting that the declarative sentence can be transformed into an interrogative.It is only necessary to change the tone and meaning."We are going for a vacation to the country" becomes "We're going to the cottage for a vacation?".Interrogative sentences can also be formed by certain pronouns and adverbs."Who," "what," "whose" "who," "when," "where," "why," "why," etc.help to make more specific questions."Why do you eat?", "Where is the meeting of the leaders?".Please note that there are such proposals, where the question does not require an answer."Who does not love a holiday by the sea?".Such questions are called rhetorical.
Incentive offers
seems that our language consists only of narrative and questions, so, what are the proposals for the purpose of saying more?Do not forget about incentive offers.They are a minority in the classification of the proposals of the Russian language, but their importance should not be underestimated.After all, it is through them we can ask for help, ordering subordinates to do the job, give advice and I wish you health and love the holidays.In addition to the specific tone used for a certain type of incentive offers (orders, advice, etc.), this type of offer is formed by a form of the verb in the singular and plural second number ("Come");particles "empty", "come", etc.("Let him come back");infinitive ("Stop crying!").