study of the Russian language begins at birth.It was then that a small man can hear the first sounds that over time puts into words, phrases and sentences.Then the child goes to school, where the usual childhood sounds classified and divided into vowels and consonants.It is easy to remember the basics of the Russian language and do not mix up, learn how many vowels in the Russian language, and how many consonants?We learn together!
As you know, in our great and mighty 33 letters - 10 vowels and 23 consonants.Vowels are those sounds that are spoken exclusively by means of the lips and tongue.The air flow in the pronunciation of the sounds meets obstacles in the mouth, so the vowels are always clean, they can sing.But in their classification it is not so simple.The basis of this division are two groups of vowel sounds: normal and written in notes.To the usual vowels are a, o, u, v, e, s.By written in notes - I, w, e, g.Thus, the question of how many vowels in the Russian language, the answer is 6 ordinary and 4 written in notes sound.
written in notes vowels - are those three positions at the same time indicate the two sounds: [j] and [a] / [y] / [a] / [e].Such a position is the position where one of the vowels written in notes is the first word after a vowel or after the soft or hard sign.Then we get a double vowel.
sounds and letters in Russian language sometimes correlate very unusual.Thus, the word may be a five and six letters sounds.An example of such a word - berry.If you make a phonetic analysis, we have the following result: [yagoda].
consonants are also divided into several categories: voiced, voiceless, hissing and resonant.
deaf consonants form pairs with calls.In other words, when a voiced consonant at the end in front of a word or a voiceless consonant, it is pronounced like the corresponding deaf.Such pairs 6: w-w in-f, d, t, b, n, r, k, s-s.
not hard to guess what the sounds are called hissing.Those in the pronunciation of which the air passes through the mouth in such a way that a hiss.To apply sonorous consonant letters l, m, n, p.
Some sounds and letters of the Russian language have certain characteristics.One of the unique letters of the great and mighty is e.This element of the alphabet is different from other vowels at least the fact that it is always a shock.Often, in the letter is replaced by the letter e. This tradition has appeared not so long ago, but it gradually eradicates vowel e of the Russian alphabet.
Thus, the classification of vowels and consonants and sounds in the Russian alphabet at first glance may seem confusing and incomprehensible.But knowing its main points, it's easy to understand the structure of the native language.First and foremost, you must learn how many vowels in the Russian language, and how many consonants, to which groups they are divided.Remember that a thorough study of any language starts with some basic information that is taught in school.But that does not depend on the school curriculum and to learn our own Great and Mighty, we need to learn the alphabet, its letters and their basic properties, to know how many vowels in the Russian language, as well as consonants.