Antidumping duties are a form of customs duties, which are used in cases where the imported goods to the territory of Russia is offered at a lower price than in the domestic market.This is done to protect the interests of domestic producers: it is logical to assume that cheap imports to easily win the trust of the Russian consumer.At the same time, our companies producing similar products, will be forced to (hypothetically of course) to curtail production, or at least limited means at their disposal technological capacity.Just to ensure that this does not happen, the state takes the additional regulatory measures that prevent the development of negative scenarios.
Anti-dumping duties - nevertheless a necessary measure, which does not apply to all countries and multinational companies.Introduction it almost always seems like a step back - still offer a number of commodity dumped quite reasonably be regarded as a manifestation of an unfriendly competition.
As for the steps taken, the further use a tool such as the ranking of customs duties in relation to the countries of origin.As a result - dumping duties.In this case, offset by the action of a government grant, used for the benefit of certain export products.However, it is necessary to consider the following: most of the world are part of the "economic United Nations", the WTO, established and regulated by the general rules of international trade.Therefore, despite the obvious advantages, anti-dumping, as well as the countervailing duties shall be considered negative and are not welcomed by most members of the organization.
regarding the technical side of the issue.Anti-dumping duties imposed, according to Russian law, only when documentary proof conducting targeted dumping policy, as well as documented evidence of folding domestic industrial capacity.Furthermore, it must be proven link between dumping and falling production.To this end, a special anti-dumping investigation carried out after the statements of the leaders affected industries.Note also that the authorities react only when the share of the injured party on the domestic market exceeds 50%.
However, there is another scenario.The investigation produced no results.However, to respond to the statement "techies" the state must.Therefore, administrative measures can be applied to identical products from a particular country - for example, in general, to the liquor, cheeses, waters or machines imported from a particular country.In this case, the import duties are introduced, then there is an additional tax liability, making this production unprofitable in terms of building sales systems.The measure generally temporary, but politically effective, as it allows domestic producers "break" and times of hardship.
