Modern trends in developed countries show that a large family is becoming a rarity.This applies to France, Germany, and Russia.As a rule, the family is born a child, in our country, with all the money one can hardly get two children.Not many people know about the system of incentives that exist for these families.Let's try to analyze the legislation in this regard.
term "large family"
Oddly enough, it is not clearly defined in the law.This is due to the fact that family law is the Constitution of the joint jurisdiction of Russia and its constituent parts (subjects).Therefore, each region has the right to designate this concept.As a rule, we are talking about a family in which three children (or more), the age of 16 living with parents and students in educational institutions.Depending on the region of the country the child's age may change (18, 23).The status of a large family can be given certain subjects only if the value of the family's income is below the set.This means that revenue is not "hold out" to a living wage.And there are even regions where the increased number of children up to 4 or 5. In general, it is necessary to consider each case individually.
Documents
organized licensing if such a family becomes the authorized body.To get it, need the documents for a large family: the applicant's passport, registration information (paspornaya service), children's birth certificates, as well as a certificate of registration or a divorce.Then, after a certain period, the procedure ends with the issuance of the document.
Benefits
I will try to briefly and clearly explain the essence of benefits.If you recognize that you - a large family, the benefits are determined by the Presidential Decree of 1992 still.Chief among them - the discount for public utilities (30% at least, the region could establish more), free medicine for children (up to 6 years - the subject again may otherwise), the amount of tax benefits.Also, everything that is connected with the formation of the baby (meals at school, issuing books, transportation, clothing) - free of charge.If a child receives additional education, such as music, the discount is set at least 50%.Many subtleties and controversial issues arise with the right to residential premises and land.There is a small chance that the majority of these families is subject to a program, a lot depends on the region and changes in the federal legislation.In this case it is impossible to describe in this article, because you need to analyze each case individually.
value
state is trying to stimulate demographic vspleks.Large family a priority, so a lot of budget money allocated to help them.After all, raise a child - it's a big job, which goes each.And if we talk about a few children, then, of course, the state must give them a set of privileges to such families are not disadvantaged.Moreover, it is important, finally, to develop a federal law that finally determines that the large family.
