What future for the Russian Federation?In recent years there has been a lot of neglect of government programs aimed at increasing the birth rate, improving the quality of life and reduced mortality.Wins if the total of the Russian demography?What are the statistics for the last in 2012, and what steps still need to be taken?
unexpected gains or results right policies?
first half of 2012 was marked increase in the number of citizens of our country.According to statistics, the increase is small, but it is far from the first in 1991.You can also note the general social improvement: less and less causes of death of our compatriots are forced deprivation of life, suicide or abuse of beverages containing alcohol, as well as the poisoning of poor-quality alcoholic beverages.So what is the demographics of Russia celebrated in this period?An unexpected jump or systematic rise?If someone is talking about the likelihood of such a development for about five years ago, for sure, the theory would have taken for a ridiculous joke.Current demographic reforms in Russia are carried out by Western models.This support for families that already have children, increasing benefits and the introduction of additional benefits.But it is worth noting that the measures taken are insufficient, and to preserve the trend of increasing the birth rate should be more of a lot of work.Many programs aimed at increasing the life expectancy of the population, but it's worth noting that from them, in fact, the demographics in Russia does not win.
Some statistics on mortality and fertility
Back in 2008-2010 per 1,000 people per year had 15 cases, death.In this same period the birth rate rarely exceeded 10 per thousand units.Today may well boast a Russian demography situation in 2012 was a period of significant reduction in mortality, while the birth rate steadily increased.We should also note that fewer people are dying prematurely.Rather, it is the result of a complex of measures taken: the fight against illegal drug trafficking, improving the quality of medical services, anti-alcohol and anti-tobacco laws.
Demographics Russia: what awaits us tomorrow?
Today Russian demographic policy identifies three priorities: to stimulate the birth rate, increasing life expectancy (ie, a decrease in the annual death rate) and the promotion of migration.Already today really work program providing housing for young families, are improved benefits for large families and poor families, increasing the size of the parent capital and benefits.What we have to wait?Regularly to the State Duma introduced controversial projects - ranging from payments for child care to all parents, without exception, to reach his adulthood, until the introduction of penalties for abortion.Win whether demography Russia after the adoption of some of those laws or not, to date too early to judge.Just as no one can confidently say now what new measures the government will take to increase the population of the country.
