bird bird is known and loved by many.She - well-known character of folk tales, fables and stories about nature.Tit can be found in a variety of forests - deciduous and coniferous, in open areas, forest edges, along the banks of large and small ponds, parks.Most tits winter stays at home.It is that if the case is too severe winter, fly just south.In Russia, the most common great tit (or the highway).It is the largest and most numerous.About what eats bird in summer and winter, what are its habitat and appearance, read this article.
Appearance
This bird can be recognized by the conspicuous white cheeks.Head and neck (tie), painted black.The abdomen is yellow, and the top - blue-black or olive with slight variations from the set of subtypes.On the back of the head you can see a white spot with a yellowish tinge.The wings and tail - with blue.The very bird resembles in appearance brightly colored sparrow (not for nothing that it is referred to numerous passerine).Blue-yellow color with black swept away in the forest, especially in the winter.
Sinica has strong legs and grasping claws that allow it to hang upside down in search of food in the trees.This is a very mobile and Aquatic bird.Body weight - up to 20 grams, length - 15 cm, wingspan - up to 25 cm. The name "bird" is supposed to occur because of the feathers of the bird has a blue color.
Habitats
Tits nest mainly in tree hollows and cavities in the trunk, in a variety of niches - natural origin or man-made.Tits live in forests, gardens, groves.In winter, flocks wander in search of food, with pleasure Russell closer to the man, when the cold winter forces them to look for food everywhere.The bird eats in the wild?What are the food preferences?What is this bird likes to eat most of all?
diet
Tit summer mainly eats insects.Most of Hx refers to unconditional pests of trees - and wild fruit.Its conical beak, slightly flattened laterally, tits can penetrate various cracks bark of trees and bushes, pulled out of the larvae, pupae and eggs of insects.In the food coming and adults.So the question of what feed titmouse summer, can be answered as follows: various insects.This is a huge benefit to birds gardeners: they help to destroy the pests.And this little bird eats a lot: the same as she weighs.
tits sometimes also pulled its beak seeds from the cones of coniferous trees, can peck a variety of fruits.
feeding chicks
tits equip their nests in the hollows and crevices of old trees, in holes left by woodpeckers, among driftwood and stumps.Do not disdain and artificial "sinichnikami" or adequate shelter in the buildings of man.
Nest winds of small branches, dry grass, horsehair, the cocoons of spiders and insects, spider webs.The female lays up to 15 eggs and incubates them a couple of weeks.The male feeds the expectant mother is 2-3 times per hour.
The chickadee eats during incubation (which happens twice a year, usually in April and June)?Again in the course are larvae and pupae of insects, worms, beetles, dragonflies, butterflies.Sometimes - grass seeds or pieces of fruit and berries.Once hatched, the parents feed them hard, bringing food to 300 times a day.They feed mainly insects within 20 days.
The bird feeds on the winter
All kinds of tits - great friends of man.They deserve care and a good attitude.Especially in winter, when in order to survive and keep warm in the cold, you need to eat a lot.Perhaps that is why small flocks of tits all winter in the woods wander accompanying woodpeckers.Tit claws attached to any branch and swinging upside down, carefully inspect cracks and crevices in the bark of trees, and other hidden recesses seekers hoping to feast on.If you are lucky, there is recovered petrified insects.This useful activity destroys the pests, and in the winter, when many carnivorous fly south to the heat.Also enjoy tits it is that they extract insects from these shelters, which are inaccessible to larger birds (eg woodpeckers).
The bird feeds on the winter?Some species tend to forage reserve, hiding food in the various cracks in the crust, in the gap, hollow.We can say that in the winter diet of birds wider.For example, it eats fallen into hibernation of bats.
From human hands
The tit winter feed?The feed these friendly and healthy birds?First, you need to make bird feeders, live in gardens and parks.Tits with pleasure and often visit them, feed sunflower seeds, lard (required unsalted) bread crumbs, milk and cream.Sometimes nimble birds drop between the panes of the window, where in the winter, some store products - bacon, butter, cottage cheese - and enjoy them burn.
