Turning seems simple and straightforward process.This is because the selection of desired items is limited to the existing bodies of rotation and the tool movement is carried out only in one plane.However, in reality it is not.In turning various forms used tools and a wide variety of technologies.
Technical capabilities
Turning from a technical point of view allows you to do the following:
- turning and boring circle and forgings;
- trimming and processing plane;
- grooving in different fields;
- threading.
Types There are several types turning, namely:
- Turning metal.This method allows to obtain the cylindrical part by cutting.This type of treatment is considered to be the most popular.To carry out this procedure using the material of high hardness, strength, thermal and wear resistance.Often on lathes treated carbon and alloy tool steels, including cemented carbide.
- Drilling.This process leads to a metal workpiece and blind vias.For this purpose twist drill.
- Boring.This procedure is used to increase the diameter of the holes in the part.This work is carried out on vertical or horizontal boring machines.
- Planing.This procedure is carried out using a reciprocating cutter operation.There are for this treatment, planing and cross-planers.
- Broaching.This procedure allows to produce mechanical processing products.The basis of this work tool is applied with a large number of blades.
- Milling.This procedure is carried out by special effective tool with a variety of blades or cutters of various shapes.
- grinding.Turning to the final stage it is presented in the form of the procedure, which is the grinding surface of the product by using the sharp edges of abrasive materials, which remove the thin layer of metal.
turning parts
To obtain cylindrical parts, used master turning parts.This procedure is carried out as a boring and turning of cylindrical, conical and shaped surfaces, as well as cutting and processing the ends, drilling, tapping.Turning parts can be carried out on the lathe for metal, and a lathe for wood.It all depends on the equipment available.
Turning wood.Features and highlights
Another important process in fact a turning wood turning.To carry out this work are used machines for wood destined for vytachivaniya different pieces of wood cylindrical shape.Not bad instruments considered to be those machines, the working surface of which is made of high quality steel.The lathe allows to manufacture a wide variety of products: spinning wheels, dishes, toys, and other household items.