Science and technology go forward in leaps and bounds.Especially a breakthrough was made in the last decades of this century, and it concerns computer technologies, information systems.
What is IMS?
task of nanotechnology experts and computer intelligence is to create such an artificial brain, which could cope with problems that require an ambiguous approach and creative solutions.The artificial intelligence is necessary to put the experience, skills, knowledge, and even the talents possessed by the human person.And it's not just that the computer can handle one specific task.After all, the same or similar situations can be endless.And "learn" to deal with one computer model to easily be able to recognize and resolve these.Because in her memory will be introduced knowledge of the man, his intellectual abilities, experience and still many other personality traits.Such a brain, no doubt, be adapted for use in other relevant areas.
most difficult moment in this problem - this is a model the artificial intelligence, which was present to intuition, consciousness, unconscious in line with the human.Such intelligence in programming called "intelligent information systems" - IMS.These systems need to communicate with someone in their native, human language.A machine translation should be able to capture and process, to "understand" the richness, meaning and emotional, human speech.
other words, intelligent information system - a computer model of the human intellect in the title search, analysis and synthesis of current information about the world to obtain new knowledge about it and the decisions based on these critical tasks.And if the first information systems just work on the basis of directories and qualifiers, following the decision of the issues, if the automatic information system relies on banks and databases, the IMS include its working capacity is not something, and knowledge base.In addition to the collection, processing and storage of information, intelligent information systems dealt with intellectual challenges and tasks.
The main directions in the work of the IMS
work on artificial intelligence is conducted in three main directions.The first - is to reveal the mysteries of the human mind, to explore the structure of the brain and the mechanisms of its work.Scientists working on the study of human psychophysiological data, work out a hypothesis related to the work of mechanisms of different types of intellectual property, considering their introduction into intelligent information systems.
second direction works on the actual modeling, iethe creation of such a system with the help of computer technology, etc.Its members are engaged in software development, algorithmic schemes for computing of this kind and class, which would have acted as an intelligent system and solves problems on the human, conscious and creative level.
Scientists, representing the so-called third line of work in seemingly quite fantastic area - the creation of specific human-robot, which features information system, ie,artificial intelligence, would be combined with the capabilities of the natural human intellect.
As the theorists and practitioners involved, the most difficult stage in the research and constructed models - to find and implement optimum possible combination of merging of human and machine minds, to organize linguistically adequate dialogue between the system and the person.
