Emotional intelligence - one of the components of social intelligence, which includes empathy, social expression, the ability to self-regulation.The term appeared, and used for a long time, but in recent years has been increasing.It is somewhat different from the well-known concept of "intelligence".Psychology considers the category of emotional intelligence as the ability to properly navigate the situation, to see and recognize the emotional states of the people around them.
emotions in human life is always present.Looking back, for example, his conversations with various interlocutors, we catch ourselves thinking that someone communicate easily and pleasantly, and with someone is difficult to find a common language.When talking with a sullen companion, without a hint of any emotion on his face, it is difficult to assume, I wonder whether it is your story.Conversely, if a person is actively using facial expressions and gestures of the interaction, then it is easy to go on contact.
of emotional intelligence helps to quickly establish contacts, to control their emotions and feelings, to show tolerance.That is why the formation of his preschool years are paying a lot of attention.
According to activity theory, emotional communication with adults is the leading activity of the baby, this is the age of the senzitiven for the development of emotional intelligence.Often, children do not get enough of sensory contact with their parents in the future lead to abnormalities in emotional and volitional, which after some time can result in mental and speech development delay.
The preschool teachers, psychologists and educators develop programs, educational games and manuals, developing empathy help children differentiate between their own and other people's emotional states.
Emotional Intelligence developed during the preschool years, contributes to a more successful cooperation, the formation of self-esteem, increases the adaptability to a variety of new conditions of life of the adult and child.Therefore, in kindergarten a lot of attention is paid to the difference in games of emotions, a variety of sketches showing any emotional state, the image a wide range of human senses.
Emotional intelligence helps to develop good and good cartoons.Many disputes arise about modern animation.The fact that many children are your favorite characters have distorted the person (for example, transformers, Bakugan and other characters), which is impossible to keep track of their emotional state.Although the basis of these animated films is the eternal problem of the struggle between good and evil, in which the upper hand goodie, his face does not display any sense - it is impossible to know when he is happy or sad, angry or offended.Children who spend a lot of time watching these cartoons are often violations of emotional and volitional: as a rule, increased unmotivated aggressiveness, a high level of anxiety, anger, lack of compassion and empathy.
development of emotional intelligence from preschoolers promotes the formation of socially active person with adequate self-esteem - it terms of success in the modern world.