property in our country is perhaps the most sensitive issue for all citizens.This also applies to its receipt or purchase, and to its state and to its maintenance.It is sometimes difficult to prove the highest ranks of the house to be demolished in the near future, it has not yet happened irreparable.But even falling through the floor, crumbling walls and leaky roof they do not constitute grounds for taking any action.
How can that be?There is in such cases the judicial construction and technical expertise, which is defined as evidence, the circumstances of civil or criminal proceedings that are to be installed with special knowledge.
What tasks and subtasks includes SSTE?
Before forensic experts the task that they should decide, but sometimes these problems are intractable, in particular:
- wrong question.It depends on the professional competence of the persons appointed by the examination;
- posing the question the answer to which can not be due to lack of a method for solving.
In the name of "judicial construction and technical expertise" is such a thing as substandard facility.What is it?
- a sample of the building structure, presented by experts after destroying the building, without specifying the place of his selection;
- expert estimates in the absence of the necessary expertise to solve problems of design and estimate documentation.
To achieve the objectives expert is sometimes necessary to know the reasons that can be attributed to additional materials:
- weather conditions;
- wind force.
Unfortunately, the authorities designated by the examination is not always take into account these factors, allowing a more accurate answer tasks examiner.
turns out that the examination of the construction - is the solution of problems, consisting of one common and private chains.Of course, the overall problem is posed to the expert bodies or court, but private - is an expert on their own, and as such they are not involved in the evidence process.
The judicial construction and technical expertise for the task is divided into several groups:
- cost;
- converting;
- normativistskie;
- causal;
- diagnostic;
- classification.
Overall examination seeks to address questions about:
- accessory products construction, building structures, materials, products;
- Construction work a certain class, genus, species, type, group composition;
- the cost of construction projects and completed works or the price of real estate of urban planning, housing and industrial areas;
- compliance with legal and technical specifications of products and construction materials production, parts, components and structures;
- reasons, conditions, circumstances and mechanisms of accidents and accidents in the construction industry.
Naturally, this is not an exhaustive list of tasks and sub-tasks, but such judicial construction and technical expertise from within.
