Many jobs, especially those that are directly related to the need for constant communication with people who require possession of oratory, rhetoric, therefore, speech and culture as a whole at a high level.
Culture speech combines the qualities that are designed to have maximum impact on the recipient depending on the situation, set goals and objectives.Thus, the speech quality depends on the concepts:
- accuracy;
- clarity;
- correctly;
- expressiveness;
- richness and diversity;
- purity of speech.
Of the first three qualities imply such a thing as logic of speech, which has significance in terms of delivering information to the listener and ensure correct its perception.
Consistency speech implies an ability to consistently express thoughts.It is also necessary to consistently and convincingly to express their contents.
Consistency speech on the functions similar to precision.Both of these qualities characterize the richness associated with reality and thinking.But the logic is considering the construction of linguistic units, the very structure of the speech at an angle of laws of logic and correct thinking, connectivity and meaningful sentences.There are two types of logic: substantive and conceptual.
Under the subject line of the narrative is implied with respect to the relationship of phenomena and objects in the real world.Conceptual consistency relates adequacy of constructing thought and meaningful development.These two species are inextricably linked.Though they may be divided either intentionally, that is often found in the artistic fiction, fairytales, mystical literature, or as a result of logical errors that may occur in the process of thinking.
Arts freely express their thoughts means not only the logic of speech, but also the absence of errors.
basic laws of logic, which is subject to human thought in general, observed in all styles of speech.The most severely those rules should be carried out at the presentation of information in the scientific style, as underlined by the consistency and uniqueness statements is one of the specific inherent characteristics that dictate the use of language and organization tools of scientific style.In the literary language of the rules is not so principled, and sometimes deliberately violated for a more profound way the characters.
errors in the speech may be associated with poor command of the language or style.Again, sometimes they are quite justified in fiction.
Modern linguists are two types of rules: strictly required (mandatory) and vospolnitelnye, that is not strictly necessary (discretionary).
Mandatory rules are required, as part of their violation of speech is unacceptable, in general, these rules apply to the grammar (correct conjugations, declensions, stress, childbirth, and the like).These standards are characterized by a strict unambiguous.
discretionary rules have no such restrictions and allow different stylistically neutral or options.Here, evaluation occurs at the level of justification for the use of a linguistic unit in the context of the use of a particular style.