One of the most favorite fruit of many gardeners and farmers is a strawberry cultivation care which contains a few secrets.The value of this common fruit crops is not only in its exclusive usefulness to the body, but also in the fact that it gives early harvest of delicious and fragrant juicy berries.
This light-requiring long-term and not resistant to frost culture demands growing on a sunny, sheltered sites.Strawberry and grows well on light and heavy soils as long as they were well fertilized.In one section of strawberries can be grown three or four years, then it is transplanted.
Predecessors strawberry on the site can be onions, garlic and dill, as well as some flowers, such as marigolds, marigold, petunia, or tulips.Periodically, they need to be swapped.Therefore, some gardeners have strawberries under two sections: one specifically for strawberries, the other - for vegetables or flowers.
garden growing strawberries care that begins with site preparation, weed gets bad.Therefore, a place for the plantation of strawberries should be thoroughly cleaned of weeds, especially couch grass and bindweed.In the land you need to make organic and mineral fertilizers.If the soil is rich, make 5 to 8 kilograms of manure per square meter, and if the poor - between 10 and 15 kilograms.From fertilizer per square meter have to add 30-50 grams of superphosphate, 10-15 grams of ammonium nitrate, 15-30 g of potassium chloride.All the fertilizer evenly distributed over the area and dig on a bayonet.
Planting strawberries in spring can be up to 10 May and the end of summer - until 20 August.If you put the strawberries in September, she can not spend the winter, because they do not have time to prepare for winter.In the first year of the strawberry give a weak harvest, but for the next two harvest will be canceled, then the yield will decrease.
garden growing strawberries care which is seated properly, planted in rows, between which there must be a distance of 50 centimeters, and between the plants - 15-20.The site is marked with a cord, on which is drawn hoe furrow depth of 10 centimeters.Not the bottom of the furrow is made in the wells that are planted seedlings.Care should be taken so that the roots of the plants were placed in the hole free.Tracks better to do the above, but not below the beds, while the water from them will not drain and collected inside.
should be used for planting annuals that grew out of sockets and well peeled.Seedling should be well developed and have 2-3 leaves, the roots should be no less than five centimeters.If the seedling is transported over long distances, the roots dipped in a clay mash that they are not dried up, but it is better to cut a cube of earth along the plant.Cubes tightly put in a box and transported for a short distance.When planting is necessary to ensure that plants are not heart filled with earth.
Some growers are practicing cultivation of strawberries from seed, which also gives good results.Seeds can be sown in January, if possible supplementary lighting by artificial light.And it is possible to delay planting until mid-spring, when enough natural light.
Growing strawberries in greenhouses allow to harvest berries almost a month ahead of schedule.It can be a very effective method of growing stackable, which is also called vertical.In this method the trays or containers with plants are arranged vertically along walls.However, it should be noted that in this case, to achieve uniformity in illumination only using artificial light.
garden growing strawberries care that requires some attention, be sure to thank the gardener a good harvest.
