most important stage of any economic activity is considered production.Therefore, competent and objective analysis of the production serves as an indispensable instrument of accompaniment of the production process, which largely depends on its effectiveness.For each direction of the industry and its characteristic features of both the manufacturing process and its research.So, the analysis of crop production is designed to show the adequacy of the management and service management enterprise management solutions.Most significant in this analysis are the parameters of the volume of production, the volume of its implementation in the whole company and assortment list, the quality and rhythm of the issue.
In agriculture, production analysis reflects and evaluates his options in life-size, in some cases - in the semi-natural.This estimated indicators such as gross and net
marketable products, and in assessing the implementation of the evaluated parameters shipped and sold commodity products.
Gross output is the value of the total value of all goods produced now.This indicator turns on and unfinished production.All figures are stated at constant prices.
cost of products manufactured by the company or enterprise without the cost of work in progress, formed marketable products, which is reflected in the reports in wholesale prices.
Usually, the analysis of production solve the following problems facing now:
- assessment of the level of performance of planned and expected performance;
- the study of the dynamics of production;
- study of the factors of production and their impact on production figures;
- identification of reserves for improving productivity in the workplace and to study the dynamics of commercial products;
- planning of additional measures for the development of modern technologies of production and management.
In the context of the latest solutions of these problems should be noted that an important place here belongs to improving organizational and technological level of activity of all structural divisions of the company or enterprise.To have a complete picture of this indicator, used analysis of technical and organizational level of production, which gives the answer by assessing the three components of the production process: nature, vehicles and objects of labor.In this analysis system performance is evaluated by means of, above all, the quality of use of resources.The indicators are the values of labor productivity, turnover of working capital, the amount of material consumption and return on assets, and others.These parameters are the same time and in the evaluation of the main technical and organizational level.
methodologically necessary to distinguish between the indices used in the overall analysis of production and analysis of the actual technical and organizational level.This analysis involves, primarily, the state estimation technique, the efficiency of its use in the manufacturing process, the level of technology applied in the company, the control state of production and its degree of compliance forward strategy.
The concept of technical and organizational state of the company organically and inextricably combined technical parameters and factors of production management and organizational nature.The modern approach to the organization of such an analysis implies the rejection of the use in the assessment of some of the sample, although significant, indicators.Everything becomes more used technique that takes into account generalising indicators that characterize not only all types and production resources, and their interaction.
