The indirect and direct object: the definition, particularly differentiation, ways of expression

Any suggestion in the Russian language is the basis of grammar, including the subject and predicate (the principal terms).In addition, proposals may be seconded members (this includes common structures).

known that each member of the secondary clarifies or extends the key word.They can apply to any other member of the sentence.

• Definitions answers the question "What is it? Whose?" Denote feature or accessory item.(Scarf (whose?) My brother. Stairs (what?) Wood. Steps (what?) Of stone. It has not fulfilled the promise (what?) Back.) May be agreed (wooden steps) or inconsistent (step of wood).

• Circumstances adverbial answer questions, explain the words that have meaning action or trait.(Worked (how long?) To sunset. Find (where?) In the room, occur (contrary to what?) The forecasts).

• Supplement.This part of the sentence (secondary) explains a dominant word refers to the object or person that is the object to which the predicate directs its action.Questions supplements - these are questions of oblique cases.(He told me (what?) About the trip. Away (from what?) The truth. Love (who?) Parents. To be content (what?) Part).

There are different kinds of add-ons.There are direct and indirect.Determine the type of case can be using the issue for which they are responsible.

direct object often expressed a nominal part of speech, standing at the main word in the accusative, without necessarily excuse.(We heard (what?) Music. We saw (someone?) Friends).

If there is a direct denial of the supplement can be expressed as a noun, standing in the genitive case without a preposition.(Sister has left (what?) Of the note. She did not say (what?) A word).

If this part of the sentence in part covers the subject, for its expression can be used genitive denoting the part of the whole.(The man drank (what?) Of water. Cut it (what?) Bread).

At division of the sentence must be remembered that the direct complement solely responsible for declensional questions.This is important because it is often confused with the addition of the time factor.The design of the "Night of the whole reading" the word "night" answers the question "how much?", So is the fact.

indirect and direct object may distribute a variety of parts of speech.

Indirect expressed by nouns, adverbs, numerals and other parts of speech.

• Priglagolnye - related to verbs (compote drink (of what?) From the glass. We talked (about what?) About love).Priglagolnye supplements are divided into direct and indirect.

• Prinarechnye priimennye and indirect objects examples:

rattled the kitchen utensils (n.).We always look forward to a good (substantivized adj.).By (mestoim.) All increased interest arose.We've been waiting for two (number.) From school.For shopping sent brother and sister (the combination of words).

in our design language often found in which the indirect expressed infinitive (Ivan guests asked to sing).

Regardless of the method of expression issues additions should always be related to the issues of cases (He was asked (about what?) To tell about themselves).

Linguists have repeatedly talked about the need for separation and determination of an indirect (inconsistent).In most cases, this differentiation is possible.For example, if indirect expressed by the noun form of the verb, the genitive subject indicates the non-consensual definition (meeting colleagues - colleagues found, landing liner - Liner villages).

genitive object always refers to the addition (cleaning apples - apples are cleaned, reading a book - read the book).

But often it happens that the parameters of delimitation priimennogo additions and definitions (uncoordinated) can not be established (member of the brigade, battalion commander, glass compote, a message about the conference, the dream of the future).In these cases, the lack of clearly visible grammatical parameters for the definition and delimitation of additions enables dual interpretation.