Parsing offers is its comprehensive grammatical features like syntactic unit.It helps competently and accurately execute them.With it you can check the correct use of punctuation.In addition, the proposal makes parsing consolidate knowledge on "Syntax".
to parse proposals need to know:
- what is the difference between offers of the phrase;
- the differences between simple and complex sentences;
- any signs characteristic of him: the purpose of the statements, intonation and semantic completeness, grammatical basis;
- views on the number of grammatical foundations;
- type of offer by the presence or absence of the main members: two-part or single-composition (the impersonal, indefinite-personal, denominative, generalized private, definitely, private);
- types of complex sentences by the nature of syntactic context: the Union (Compound and slozhnosochinennye) asyndetic;
- syntactic role of individual words in it.
addition, parse proposals must be able to:
- find it the principal terms;
- to establish what type of proposal concerns the grammatical basis (one-piece - two-part);
- define secondary members;
- indicate the presence of components, complicating him homogeneous terms, isolation, input elements, references, direct speech and citation;
- is the number of units in the complex;
- indicate the type of complex sentences and syntactic context.
Parsing simple sentence
1. Collate members, highlighting all of the sentence, to determine what they are expressed.
2. Identify the purpose of the statements (interrogative, agitation, narrative).
3. Describe his intonation and emotion expressed by (exclamatory, nevosklitsatelnoe).
4. Determine how many grammatical basis and their number indicate the type (simple, complex).
5. Specify the type of proposals on the presence or absence of the main members (one-piece, two-part. If one-piece, what it is).
6. Specify the type of presence of secondary members (non-proliferation or spread).
7. Describe the proposal for completeness (partial, full).
8. Determine complicating components (complicated, uncomplicated. If complicated, indicate what exactly).
Parsing complex sentences
1. Collate of the sentence, to determine what they are expressed.
2. Specify its purpose statement (interrogative, agitation, narrative).
3. characterized by emotional coloring (nevosklitsatelnoe, exclamatory).
4. In the presence of more than one grammatical foundations to determine that it is complex.
5. Specify the type of syntactic context (Federal, conjunctionless, the combination of Union and asyndetic).
6. Indicate the type (Compound, slozhnosochinennoe, conjunctionless) and the means of communication within it.
7. Specify the type of complex sentence (which is slozhnosochinennoe or Compound).
8. After that characterized each part separately using a simple scheme offers).
9. Create a diagram showing the connections between its parts.
EXAMPLE parse simple sentences:
in our gardens bloomed lilacs.
-˖- ~~~~~ ˖-˖-˖-˖ - ======= ------.
proposal is narrative, nevosklitsatelnym, a simple, two-part, common, complete, uncomplicated.
EXAMPLE parsing compound sentence:
I loved him very much, and he told me the same answer.
- - - ˖-˖-˖-˖ =======, - - - ======= - - - -.
[], and the [].
Offer slozhnosochinennoe, narrative, nevosklitsatelnoe, consists of two parts, which are connected intonation, connecting Union "and the" and separated by a comma.
first part (I loved it): a simple narrative, two-part, common, uncomplicated.
second part (He answered the same to me): simple narrative, two-part, common, uncomplicated.
IMPORTANT!
parse proposal, which is part of the complex, omit its characteristic of emotional coloring and purpose statements.
