Prepositions derivative and derivatives rule, a list of examples

derivatives and non-excuse, in the first place, the service is part of speech.It connects the word among themselves and showing their dependence on each other.Separately, prepositions can not, they are always near the pronouns, nouns and numerals.So ...

preposition

Literally "excuse" means "before the word" and, indeed, they always face the words that make up the combination.

There are four exceptions excuse-that are located both before and after the combination of the word.It:

• for boredom, boredom;

• go to meet fate, destiny to go forward;

• defiance of the laws, in spite of dreams;

• contrary to the plans, in spite of the plans.

most frequently used prepositions take place immediately after the nouns, verbs and pronouns.

between notional words subordinate connection is determined by the prepositions.

When grammatical relations are formed from a combination of oblique case of a noun and a preposition, it turns the value of the latter.

in the phrase link between the words at the expense of endings and prepositions.For example, go for mom.

prepositions and case

In most cases, prepositions used with any one possessive case:

  • with the cases genitive can use derivatives and non have an excuse, and for up from and others;
  • dative combined with an excuse to , even in the Russian language is such that other deaths, except dative generally not used - thanks, despite, according to, against, towards;
  • accusative with possessive case about through through etc .;
  • with ablative - to above, between;
  • and prepositional - of when.

Some prepositions are used simultaneously with two deaths, for example:

  • prepositions in and on same is true with the words used in the accusative and prepositional;
  • under and for - accusative and instrumental.

prepositions with and on can stand in front of the words in the genitive, accusative and ablative.

With nominative case prepositions do not eat at all.

Thus, standing in front of a preposition can be found in what is nominative word that has great importance for the correct spelling endings.

main morphological feature a pretext - the immutability.

prepositions structure

There are excuses for structure, meaning, relationships, origin and structure.

Structural prepositions may consist of a single word - simple ( oh, in, on, with and others), of two words connected by a hyphen - complex (due, in over and so on.), as well as multi-word - component ( spite of, due to and t. d.).

prepositions meaningfully

The meaning of prepositions, there are bits:

  • prepositions space show where the action is - from, in, to, from, over, out of and so on. D. I looked out from undertable, came to the creek lies at the table.
  • Temporary point to the events - before, until, through and others.I got up before dawn, I came in five hours to ten minutes.
  • causal prepositions direct us to the cause of what is happening - due from, due and others. He did by luck, I wept for joy, walk due to illness.
  • prepositions targeted direct us to the purpose of the action - for the sake and so on.Bought breakfast, he shouted for fun.
  • prepositions of manner directed us to a course of action - without in from, with and others.Without fear of reproach.
  • Object excuses show an object on which the action takes place - about, about, from, and about t. N. I heard about the weather, I learned about the performance.

Unambiguous prepositions are used with the only case, multi-valued - with a few.Depending on the case designs may change the value of an excuse.Some of them, there are more than thirty.

prepositions non-derivative and derivative

separate block is the classification of prepositions in structure and origin.Non-derivative

excuses were always, they are primitives, and they have always been pretexts.Like this?It is clear from the definition of derivative prepositions that were originally other parts of speech (eg, adverbs), and with the development of the language began to be used as an excuse - around, behind, in part .Also derivatives include prepositions, made up of a few simple - because, in over .

Derived prepositions also have their discharge, depending on the parts of speech, from which they were formed:

• of adverbs - adverbial prepositions, they point to the space and time - instead of against, through the other;

• from nouns - denominative prepositions express object, and sometimes circumstantial relationship - like, over a period of part;

• verbs - verbal, they are formed by gerunds (verbal forms) and indicate adverbial relations: exclusion, and so on regardless. D.

Spelling prepositions

All derivative and non-derivative prepositions are written separately from the words.Checking the spelling of a matter that can be inserted between them.For example, on the table, on (what?) Table.

If excuses are made from adverbs, they are written together: run toward the sun. It is important to learn to distinguish between prepositions and adverbs.The first is not used without a noun or pronoun: approach towards (adverb), approach towards (preposition) traffic light.

We must remember that the derivatives prepositions mean, like, about, instead of, like, so written together.

Another way to distinguish between non-derivative and derivative prepositions from other parts of speech - to replace it with a similar within the meaning of the preposition.For example: due to damage to the machine could not go - because of the broken car could not go.

End - e written in such pretexts as: for in the sequel, as a result. reason for this writing was their origin - are formed from these prepositions accusative form.To distinguish them from the nouns should try to substitute the definition: in the turbulent flow of the river, in the agony of continuing sleep. If this is successful, then in front of you - a noun with a preposition.

hyphenated written derivatives prepositions pair from the on- over others.

prepositions derivative and derivatives are exceptions - the words of the peculiarities of writing.Through terminates soft sign. made its way through the thick darkness of the sun. But excuse near, as well as the contrary, written without the soft sign at the end: near the creek. prepositions according and due facing the noun or pronoun in the dative, but genitive - due diligence.

spelling fused derivatives and non prepositions

middle written together when expresses spatial relationships: the middle of the sea.

Notwithstanding, despite - unlike with the pretext of gerunds are written together and adopt a concessive value. We went despite the rain.Not looking at him, she walked past.

Like the within the meaning kind seems written together. Like the rowan berries.Look at the similarity of isosceles triangles.

The submission of about excuse about has fused spelling.Compare: instructed about Saturday.Instructed to put the money into the account.

As written meet , but not to be confused with the meeting. example, toward a sunny day;to meet with the youth.

Enough excuse complex derivatives which are not similar to the noun conjoint not only writing, but also the final letter e - due.This is a synonym pretext due.Due earthquake no casualties. As a consequence of the case made some changes.There is also an adverb later , it is also always written together with the letter and at the end.

Following written together as a synonym for an excuse . After it went quickly.We moved in the tracks.

seems like or like written together. Like a shadow, and may light.The way he met often merry.

Taking reasons or investigative value preposition by (because of) has fused spelling. view of the strong storm signal was weak. If he regards space, it is written separately. Since these bushes was not anything special. Exception: to keep in mind.

separate writing prepositions

List derivatives and non prepositions which are written separately, looks like this:

  • in the case;
  • in connection with;
  • pursuant;
  • amending;
  • avoid;
  • concluded;
  • as;
  • in moderation;
  • into force;
  • over;
  • in the form;
  • unlike;
  • in continuation;
  • within.

prepositions and other parts of speech

prepositions derivative and derivatives in particular, often sound similar to other parts of speech.Not to be confused and make mistakes in their writing, to remember a few rules and features.

Make sure that before you excuse derivatives can replace it with another without losing meaning. Due to the shortage of materials the house was not completed.Due to a shortage of materials the house was not completed.

preposition: derivatives and non-derivative prepositions

prepositions

Adverbs

Notes

opposite the garden

I stand in front

derivatives and non

prepositions: examples of writing.

If there is no next noun

- it is an adverb.Otherwise - an excuse.

front of the column

fly forward

near the house

lie near

inside the box

paint inside

range of baths

looked Kryzh

along the fence

stitch along

near sandbox

anyone near

according to the order

think accordance

around the field

beauty around

due to bad weather

since he had

dine with you

dine together

miss from home

see far

prepositions

Nouns

about offers

at the expense of received funds

due to thunderstorms

in consequence amended

during lectures

during rivers

prepositions derivative and derivatives with a value of time are interchangeable: among them,for, in the sequel.To distinguish them from non-derivative noun with the pretext of help that in the case of the latter no value.Even before the noun can insert a definition.

during said

in the continuation of Article

heard concluded

in the review conclusion he heard

due to lack of time

its effect could not believe no one

prepositions

gerund

by the light

thanks mom

despitepain

not looking out the window

Analysis excuse: morphology

derivatives and non prepositions: morphological analysis usually consists of three points.

  1. pretext: the part of speech.It is necessary to define the preposition and its grammatical meaning (in which the phrase is, to communicate what words are used, with which The used the possessive case, what can be more).
  2. Permanent morphological features preposition (structure, organization, word length).
  3. preposition: syntactic role (part of the sentence included).

Attention!Prepositions

To learn how to write derivatives and non-derivative excuses need to perform exercises as often as possible.Particularly derivatives which are formed from independent parts of speech, so easy to be confused with a noun, an adverb or adverbial participle, thus having made a mistake.

table above will quickly remember or learn how to write this or that pretext.Derivative and non-derivative prepositions are found in almost every sentence, the list is very extensive, so when writing to them should be treated with special care.