Spatial thinking is a form of mental activity, in which the spatial images created and operate them going to solve the problems.The development of this kind of thinking starts from 3-4 years.Even after 30 years, people can significantly improve their ability representation of images in space.
orientation in space - it is not just the ability to find their way in unfamiliar terrain, not only error-free identification of where the "right" and where the "Left".
well-developed spatial thinking is necessary for the development of professions such as architect, designer, pilot, sailor and designer.Everywhere, where you need to ability to present images and change in the imagination space objects require this type of thinking.
In order to develop the capacity of this, there are simple exercises.Let us consider ways of thinking, aimed at working with spatial objects.
- Think about what the figures are obtained by the intersection of the two segments?Under what conditions the intersection of two segments to get one?
You can try to solve this problem mentally, or to begin to draw these segments on paper.But try to avoid drawing, as it simplifies the task.
- What shapes can be obtained, if we impose on each other and the length of the triangle?
- What figures are obtained by superposition of two triangles?
This is a fairly simple task.They can be used not only for adults but also for teaching children to develop such qualities as spatial thinking.
more complex tasks associated with the representation of a plane in three-dimensional space.You are free to invent jobs for themselves and their child, using more or less complex conditions.
Besides these exercises, the development of spatial thinking in children includes games with designers, preparation of bulk puzzles and more.
development of this characteristic must necessarily include the formation of correct concepts about the location of the object.The child has to learn the words to call the place things in relation to others.For example, the question of where the toy, kid 4 years old should be able to answer it, let's say, under the bed or in a chair.Thus, it is important to a combination of sensory experience with the development of the conceptual apparatus.
In adult life, when concepts are already formed, an important factor will be the ability to play a variety of mental objects in space relative to each other.For example, entering the unfamiliar room, inspect the situation, and came out of it, try to sketch the location of objects in it as precisely as possible.
spatial thinking helps us to solve complex problems in mind.For example, if you need to determine how it will look new wardrobe in the room, you have to mentally "fit" it into the interior, taking into account not only its size and shape, and color, and the location of other items.
Spatial thinking is closely related to memory.For example, the ability to remember and then reproduce mentally location guests at the banquet table characterizes not only the ability to navigate in space, but also the skill of remembering details.
exercises on the development of spatial thinking is very helpful at any age.At first, many people are experiencing difficulties in their implementation, but eventually gain the ability to solve more complex problems.These exercises ensure the normal functioning of the brain, can avoid many diseases caused by insufficient work neurons of the cerebral cortex.
