Any article (scientific, news, narrative) must meet certain requirements, otherwise read it would be difficult and extremely interesting.Therefore, the authors would be useful to analyze the article before its publication.Moreover, if the article does not arrive at the test editor, and bypassing this stage, immediately sent to the reader.
course, objectively evaluate your own article quite difficult (for this and introduced the position of editor in publishing houses).Experts advise, after writing to postpone it for a while, come back in a day or two (not before) and re-check for errors: how to grammar, spelling and stylistic.
However, a detailed analysis of the article (in the true sense of the term) is an analysis of the articles on the criteria: Structure (introduction, main part, conclusion), integrity (unity of structural parts), stated that the content of the subject and informative.
Each test involves writing a report on it, which will reflect the comments for each criterion, as well as conclusions on the manner of writing style of the author.
structural and integrity
Article shall consist of three parts: introduction, body and conclusion.Each of them must be connected with the previous sense.And throughout the article permeates the main idea.In the introduction the author says about it, in the main part discloses and claims at the end.That such an article would indeed be useful to the reader.
Informative
value increases article due to bring the facts mention various points of view of experts, at the expense of reduction of statistics and research.All of these items of information article it will be reflected in the main body.
appropriate content stated theme
It would seem that the main idea of the article and should be the subject.But no.Topic - this is the object or phenomenon in question in the article.But the basic idea - is a kind of statement about the stated topic.The absence of the main ideas in the article makes it meaningless, and although the article may be informative, narrative, it is not interesting.
Conclusions
finished analysis of articles on the main criteria should be to generalize the points:
- as disclosed subject, were not disclosed some moments.Sometimes, by the way, as the question of artistic techniques disclosed in the article, it can be left unsolved.But not in the case of a scientific article.Only in relation to such articles of narrative technique will play into the hands of the author.
- the style of the author.In addition to specifying the style analysis of the article can be used to supplement transfer techniques of presentation.They are called means of expression: a comparison, personification, epithet, catch phrase, expressive vocabulary, a rhetorical question.And we should mention the author's use of language, its unique characteristics.
This algorithm works for virtually all cases, but there are some features for the analysis of scientific articles, articles from the newspaper.
analysis of a scientific article
difference in the analysis can be seen more in the writing of the findings.Here it is necessary to specify not only the style - scientific but also its sub-genres (popular science, scientific, educational, scientific and technical).
analysis of articles from the newspaper
Analysis complicated by the need to compare the information from a reliable source.As well as checking for relevance, objectivity.
Analysis article allows to realize their own shortcomings, for example, note the use of single-root words.Located in front of the eyes of the analysis article will finally make a change that add value to the author, his professionalism.In this example, the change will be the reference to the dictionary of antonyms and synonyms.The use of different words in the article, but the same in the sense of variety to the story, enhance the reader's interest.The author also can improve ourselves and in others, the analysis revealed, moments;allows you to see the shortcomings of a specific article and fix them before the publication.
especially important analysis of the article when placing it in the major sources: a specialized magazine in the portfolio, in a review of the book ...
