German psychotherapist K. Leonhard am convinced that the majority of people, many traits are sharp.It is necessary to create certain conditions and may have temper tantrums, or the same type of conflict.
accentuation of personality - a hypertrophied development of some personality traits compared to other, which leads to disruption of relationships with others.In the presence of such symptoms in humans begins to show excessive sensitivity to some factors causing stress.This is despite the fact that the rest of observed relative stability.
accentuation can be expressed so that its symptoms are hardly noticeable close people, but its level of manifestation may be such that the doctors could ponder this statement of the diagnosis as psychopathy.But this disease is characterized by constant and regular recurrent manifestations.A accentuation nature may eventually flatten and become close to normal.
Practice shows that this symptom is most common in adolescents and young adults (about 70%).Accentuation of personality is not always clearly shown, because it is possible to determine with the help of specially developed psychological tests.At the time of their people can behave in a specific way, and the doctor is important to be able to anticipate a similar response.
There are these types of personality in psychology, which depend on the degree of accentuation:
- Gipertimichesky type is characterized by elevated mood, increased talkativeness, pin.People with this form of the disease, as a rule, very often lose the original thread of the conversation, do not respond to comments and denied all sorts of punishment.They are very energetic, lively, unself-critical, like unreasonable risk.
- accentuation of personality can be distimichnogo type, which is the exact opposite of the previous one.The representative of this type is always depressed, sad and is a closed personality.His burdens noisy society, it does not converge closely with employees, does not like to chat.If it becomes a party to the conflicts (which is rare), it acts as their passive side.
- cycloid type is characterized by frequent changes of mood.If it is elevated, people are actively communicates, what becomes similar to a representative gipertimicheskogo type.If a person is in a depressed state, its behavioral responses remind people dysthymic type.
- emotional type (emotive).Accentuation of the individual in this case, appears excessively sensitive nature vulnerability.The man begins to profoundly experience even minor troubles, very sensitive remarks and criticisms sensitive if it realizes the failure, because often dwells in the bleak mood.
- demonstrative type is always in the spotlight and gets things done at any cost.
- Man excitable type often short-tempered, quick-tempered, prone to rudeness and too much conflict.
- stuck type.Representatives fixated on their feelings and emotions in conflicts serve as the active side, prone to protracted disputes.
- Pedantic type is characterized by "tediousness" in everything from daily life to a professional activity.
- People alarm types are afraid for themselves and for others, not self-confident, hard to survive defeat.
- exalted type is characterized by the variability of moods, emotions bright and talkative.
- schizoid accentuation of personality, usually manifests itself in a closed, self-absorbed, self-restraint and coldness in communication.
- last type in this classification - extroverted - characterized by a high degree of talkativeness, lack of personal opinion, disorganization and lack of independence.
