The climate is different from weather?The climate is formed from the weather.These are two interrelated concepts.But on the other hand, on different continents of our planet is the same weather, but a different climate?The answers to such complex questions are pretty simple ...
There is no bad weather ...
rain and mud, heat and cold, storm, blizzard, drought - which are different weather!Weather - it's state of the atmosphere at a certain period of time.It consists of the elements and effects.If we talk about what the climate is different from weather, it can be said that the climate - is "arithmetic mean" all weather certain areas.
Weather | |
elements | phenomena |
Temperature Humidity pressure | Wind Clouds Precipitation Thunderstorms Livni Hurricanes |
Each weather is characterized by a set of elements and phenomena.At the same elements of the atmospheric phenomena are very different.For example, take the temperature of the air, when an equal performance on the street can be overcast, the sun is shining or the wind blowing to rain.The weather is very changeable, and you never know how best to get dressed in the morning.Take an umbrella or not to take?You take - the rain will not, will not take - be sure to start ...
Who is the weather forecast?
main cause of unstable weather are atmospheric fronts and cyclones, which are moving during the day, change the rain to the sun and the wind to the heat.Study and analyze the concept of weather and climate services worldwide, having their centers in Moscow, Washington and Melbourne.The service consists of such structures:
1. Meteorological stations, whose task - to conduct surveillance around the clock for the movement of cyclones and anticyclones by means of special instruments (satellites, transozondy and others).
2. Meteorological Centre.They study and process the information from the stations.Hydrometcenter provide synoptic maps, which is applied to all the atmospheric mass.An analysis of synoptic charts makes it possible to create a weather forecast.Also, these cards are valuable information for the study of weather and climate of the earth.
3. Liaison Service.Their goal - the global sharing of information.
The climate is different from weather?
climate - is a long-term mode of weather, characteristic of certain areas.It, unlike the weather is not changed for decades and centuries, and depends, as the weather, a variety of factors.However, decisive for the climate is a relief.Thus, in the mountains will never climate such as the sea, even at the same weather.
climate indicators are not measured by days and years: the average annual temperature, annual precipitation, annual wind direction.This is another important point that points to what climate is different from weather.
indicators of climate, weather and the like, is applied to a special card - climate.
Climate and weather land: Determinants
Meteorologists are three main factors that influence the weather and climate conditions.
1) solar radiation.Determined latitude.Receipt of solar energy unequal in different continents of the earth.Therefore, in some areas it is always cold and snow, and in the other "eternal" summer.
2) atmospheric circulation.The air masses are in constant motion.Thus, they distribute the air temperature, pressure, humidity, wind and form clouds.Air masses move air from the earth surface in its upper layers, and vice versa.
3) Relief.That it primarily affects the formation of the climate.For example, mountains may become an obstacle for movement of cyclones and atmospheric fronts.They receive more heat from the sun.
Relief - is the decisive factor, which is involved in the formation of a particular climate.
Based on all the above points are seven major climatic zones, which are peculiar to its temperature, humidity, rainfall.In other words, each characterized by its own climate weather.
So equatorial belt is characterized by a hot climate and high humidity.For the subpolar and polar zones accustomed to low temperatures and little precipitation.But the inhabitants of the temperate zone of luck more than anything.Here you can clearly track all season - cold winter, hot summer, cool autumn, and warm spring.
Influence of climate and weather on human
For a long time, and not one person has been noticed that the weather and climate in different ways can influence the physical condition of the people.Migraines, dizziness, weakness - only a small part of the physical processes subservient atmospheric changes.People who are sensitive to weather, called a "barometer".This population is difficult to adapt to climate change.
However, the climate is also able to treat the disease.People who suffer from ailments of the respiratory tract, doctors recommend a maritime climate, rich salty damp air.In addition, sea favorably affects the nervous system.
tempers and stimulates physical capabilities mountain climate.Sudden changes in temperature, low blood pressure increase the body's resistance.
And to overcome the inconvenience of weather and climate events will help correct and healthy lifestyle, charging, exercise, balanced nutrition, herbal teas and douches.