Any actions of the security intelligence agencies in civil society are subject to mandatory regulation, namely fixing at the legal level of all the functions, rights and obligations of the authority.It is clear that failure to do so may result in very adverse effects related to the possible violation of freedoms and rights, as well as abuse of authority by individuals.
FSB Russia has a particular legal status, which gives this structure all the rights that would enable it to carry out tasks without violating the law.At the federal level designation, rights, obligations, structure FSB fixed primarily in the Constitution, federal laws and other regulations in force at the federal level.In addition, the activities of the intelligence services is governed by international treaties defined.
status and structure of the FSB identified in the relevant presidential decree, from which it follows that this special service is a unified system of organs, which together solve the problem of security of Russia.Bodies FSB presented at both the federal level and at the level of regions of the state, as well as in the Armed Forces and other formations.
structure of the Russian FSB was created in such a way that the management of these security services by the President.At the same time management is carried out at the federal level through the head of executive authority, who shall be appointed to this post and dismissed by the decree of the President.
FSB directly made by the Director, whose powers are regulated in the Regulations of the Federal Security Service (paragraph №11).According to their official status as it is equivalent to the Minister of Russia at the federal level.He holds the position corresponding to the rank of "General of the Army."
FSB structure implies the existence of specialized units:
- at the federal level - the executive authority in the field of security;
- departments and management of the Authority for individual subjects of Russia;
- special departments and management of executive authority in the field of security in the Armed Forces and their governing bodies, as well as in some military units.
These bodies form the basis of the FSB.The structure, in addition to the listed units include:
- border authorities;
- air units;
- other bodies of security.
not forget about special purpose entities, military medical, expert, educational, scientific, military and civil institutions.The structure of FSB includes a large number of categories of objects listed above.
With regard to the territorial bodies, there remains the same trend as at the federal level.All the territorial authorities, which are directly subordinate to some regional authorities and concerned with ensuring the security of Russia are included in the structure of the FSB.
In conclusion, we note that the structure of the FSB not create divisions pursuing any political goals.In addition, the law prohibited to create any units that are not defined in the regulatory framework.All the activities of the FSB aimed at ensuring the preservation and security of the state, the individual and society.Furthermore, this special service is part of the forces of the Russian Federation for the integrated security of our country.Body System, which is part of the FSB referred to in Article 2 of the federal law "On the FSB."
