Prague - this is the heart of Europe.This town affects a huge number of architectural monuments - castles, Gothic palaces and ancient buildings.If you do not know what the river in Prague considers it an important waterway, then this article is for you.The Czech capital is spread on both banks of the picturesque river Vltava.By giving, the southern tribes began to settle in the region precisely because it felt the incredible energy that came from the water.With the old German name of the Vltava language means "wild (savage) river."The first mention of the pond can be found in the annals of 872 years.
General
This river in Prague is one of the main attractions.Vltava - a navigable river, which runs on ships and cargo ships.Hundreds of tourists daily trips on a sightseeing trip on the river.By the way, this body of water is considered the longest river in the Czech Republic.Vltava flows from south to north.It flows into the Elbe River, which crosses Germany and reaches the North Sea.Its length is 446 km.
River in Prague playing the role of a border, which divides the city into the western and eastern part.Vltava flows through the most beautiful part of the historic Czech capital.Besides Prague, on the river there are two more cities - Cesky Krumlov and Ceske Budejovice.
The shortest distance between its banks - 40 meters, and the biggest - 330 m (at Sitkovskiy dam in the city center).The flow of capital within a relatively smooth and quiet.
under the dam formed the island, which is called the Slovenian.Next to it is another - Streletsky.In total there are 10 islands of the Vltava.This majestic river in Prague has 10 streams from the left bank and 14 - from the right.
history
river Vltava for centuries Many Czechs - it's not just a river, but a national treasure.Her presence is best impact on the development of the capital and the country as a whole.A couple of times, the river overflows its banks, it said that rather severe flooding is observed in the XV century.In 2002, the Vltava again burst its banks.This flooding was the most devastating in the last 500 years.As a result of the disaster suffered Prague Metro and much of the city center.
Bridges Vltava
In the XII century was built the first stone bridge, called Judith, have a length of 500 meters and 7 meters wide.In the XIV century it was replaced by and renamed the Charles.This building is crowned with 30 unique sculptural groups and the statues.
considered Nuselsky tallest bridge.Its length - 485 meters, height - 40 meters.It connects the two Prague hill and looks as if curled over the gorge.Very beautiful railway construction is considered Karlinsky viaduct, which was built in 1850.It consists of arches 85, and its length - more kilometers.In general, the river has about 15 bridges.
most scenic spots
Now that you know the name of a river in Prague, but probably still do not know where is the most charming place on this reservoir.It is believed that the most beautiful section of the Vltava river is her sleeve, which is called the devil.It separates the Kampa Island from the historical part of Prague - Lesser Town, which is located on the left bank of the river.In the past, the water from this inflow was used in the burgher houses, palaces and factories.
can also admire a giant wooden wheel of one of the old mills of the city, which is surrounded by historic buildings of other countries.This place is also called the Venice of Prague.
Vltava gives the city an extraordinary charm and romance.Beautiful river in Prague to tie together the fate of the people and country with a long history of the Czech Republic.