Gladysh - fungus, which is popularly called penny more bluish, yellow bird houses, skate, or gladushkoy gladuhoy, yellow svinushki.Scientifically it is called mlechnik ordinary.The fungus is a plate macromycetes, which belongs to the family Russula.Rarely.Gladyshev edible fungus, belongs to the second category.Many experts believe it conditionally edible.The nutritional value of this product is relatively low.
In cooking, use only the mushroom for salting.Pre mlechnik soaked thoroughly to get rid of the burning of juice, and blanch in order to give flesh firmness.Because fresh macromycetes too fragile.Mushroom boiled and salted.After salting it turns bright yellow.Stocking for the future can be with volnushki.With the latter he valued equally.The fungus has a very interesting slightly pungent taste.
Description
Mushroom Gladyshev has a hat that can reach a diameter of 15 cm. At any stage of the life cycle, it is almost always flat and very slippery.In its center there is a small dimple.The edges are folded down.Young macromycetes grayish-purple hat with concentric circles.Later, she would fade and become gray, red and yellow.Concentric rings disappear completely.Pulp from a mushroom cream or white, very fragile, with a faint smell of herring.Designated cuts and fractures yellow.Milky juice is very pungent, white, turns yellow in the air and freezes in small grains, which have a gray-green hue.Leg at Gladysh sticky, swollen, cylindrical, tall and smooth.Reaches a height of 12 cm and a thickness - 1-3 cm. The color of the cap, it is lighter.The plates have a mushroom thick, at the base have a white-yellow hue, eventually becoming pinkish creamy tone.Powder dispute pale yellow.
Habitat
Gladysh - a fungus that grows in small communities or singly.It is found rarely, but in some places it very much.Gather this kind of forest in August-October.Yields are high, he gives, and the most important - stability.This macromycetes found in the rain forests of mixed (with the presence of oak) and coniferous type.He loves thickets of alder, which is why in some regions it is called Olshanka.
Gladysh - a fungus that prefers clayey, sandy and lime-rich soils.He is very picky about the humidity of the substrate.Most macromycetes common in northern areas, but is found in small amounts in the southern regions.Mushroom you need to look at the overgrown with thick grass and moss areas covered by the sun.He comes across in the dense scrub.Often targeted by the countryside not far from sphagnum bogs.The main habitat of its habitat is the whole temperate zone of the northern hemisphere.
similarity
macromycetes great advantage is that it has no dangerous toxic counterparts, with whom it may be confused.Gladysh - fungus, similar in appearance to some other representatives mlechnikovyh that health risks are not.