man, as you know - a social being, that is, living within a particular system that has a definition of the relationship.Consequently, the social management - is the management of people who are members of a particular system.
basic mechanisms of social control are as follows:
1. The mechanism of conscious control, the essence of which is that all the processes are implementing people.
2. The mechanism of natural management, system which is the result of individual processes.
Based on these arrangements, social management can be viewed as a set of objective laws, leaving aside ideological and political preferences.
nature of social management is also very peculiar: pervoobytnoe herd was then ceases to be and becomes a society where in this community are beginning to have social ties, which, actually, and organize all of us.The occurrence of these relations is characterized by changes in the external environment, which has led to the fact that people had to work together to survive.This point is awareness of the need to join forces and means the emergence of society and, consequently, and management.
Considering the social management as an element of the overall system, it is worth mentioning his attributes:
1. Management is a strong-willed character, that is carried out on the basis of the will and consciousness of people.
2. backbone factor is a common interest and a common goal.
3. imperious character of management, that is, provides power control, respectively, and unity.
4. Historical features (on each of the new formation are highly individual).
We can not say about such a sign management is cyclical.In turn, any cycle of the social system has 4 stages:
• Informative stage at which the collection and processing of information.
• Intelligent, on which the decision-making.
• Implementing ensuring the promotion of solutions to the masses.
• Legislative, characterized by monitoring performance and adjusting actions.
Social management implies certain functions:
• Production management (joint obtaining food).
• Management prediction (which is the basis for the survival of the system)
• Management as a form of coercion to fulfill the requirements (ensuring compliance with the rules expressed in a legal unit).
• Management of social protection (this function applies to women, children, the elderly).
forms of social control (in some literature, these concepts are called methods):
• Force.
• Voluntary.
• Software.
Thus, social control - the process is quite versatile, which includes many factors, so, giving a brief description of the main provisions of the concept can not be studied thoroughly.In order to fully understand this issue, it is necessary to deal with it structural and examine it in the framework of the system analysis.