Many of us believe that the rocks and mountains are strong, and we often use these words as adjectives.But if they really were such a man would never see a stalagmite and stalactite.This is due to the fact that a drop of water flowing through the thickness of the rock down into the cave, carrying a tiny amount of limestone.Then it passes through the ground into the lower layers of the mantle and in them evaporates when exposed to heat the Earth's core.But the material that it pulls the remains on the floor or on the ceiling of the cave through which managed to infiltrate our drop.
stalagmite and stalactite limestone are growths that form in water reclamation.However, the water pressure is not of a substantial nature, so these formations have fairly slow growth.Apart from the fact that the drops washed deep limestone caverns, they also collect some calcium and other substances.This may explain the variety of colors and shades that have a stalagmite and stalactite.
Depending on how fast the water flows in the caves due consideration growths.When it flows slowly, there is a stalactite, which has embarked on the ceiling.If water drips fast enough to not to stay on top of the various materials and wash the floor of the cave, then a stalagmite.Sometimes it happens that the age of the build-up reaches a high level, and they are united in one column.Since there was a compound thereof, they become stalagnates.The most rare to see, as the room in the cave is divided into two separate rooms stalagnatnym education.This is called drapery.It is worth noting that in stalagnates often seen glittering stones.It crystals crystal, which is formed in the mountains.Often, drape and stalagnates break to get these sparkling stones.
Despite all the differences, a stalagmite and stalactite are similar to each other.It lies in the composition.In one cave there can be a variety of stalactites and stalagmites.All the elements of which they are composed, will be similar to each other.The growth of education is a long process.One centimeter of stalactites can be formed in a hundred years or even more.A general stalagmites grow even longer.This is due to the fact that the water is slowed down during its travel through the rocks.And when she is rarely able to maintain sufficient pressure to drop to the floor of the cave, along with limestone.
You can not even imagine how beautiful stalactites and stalagmites.Photography is able to convey their appearance in general, but when you look at them from different angles or a flashlight, they seemed to change their color and shape.
There is another theory of the formation of the cave growths.It was introduced in 1970 and focused on the fact that stalactites and stalagmites formed by the action of a particular fungus.When you create a favorable environment for growth, he begins to develop.However, if this theory is true, then why are there still has not been created an artificial cave with stalactites?In any case, whatever the mystery of these extraordinary items in the cave itself or stored, they are pleased with the views of those lucky people who had the opportunity to see them at least once.
