largest lake in the world ... What is it?You agree that the word "lake" seems a quiet and peaceful pond overgrown with reeds.In it, he closed his eyes, we see the white water lilies, and to the opposite shore downright hand.
However, few people think about the fact that there are also lakes that just give a head start to some of the Seas, and, as in size and depth, and the strength of storms occur periodically.
Today I propose to talk specifically about them.
largest lake in the world.Its characteristics
Oddly enough, but the largest lake in the world we all used to call the sea or just the Caspian Sea.In fact, taking into account its features, call it the sea impossible.Why is that?Yes, because by definition, have to fall in recent years some of the river, but located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, the Caspian Sea is draining.
If you look closely at the pictures taken from space, then immediately you can mention another indisputably important feature.- The Caspian Sea has a rather complex shape resembling the letter S of the alphabet.
Its dimensions are impressive indeed: the length from north to south is about 1,200 km, but the distance from the eastern to the western shore is different in different parts, and therefore the figure ranges from 195 to 345 km, the average rate - 315 km.
From a purely geographical point of view, and taking into account its physical conditions are used to divide the Caspian Sea into three parts: Northern, Middle and Southern.
Beach is usually smooth and low-lying.Only in the northern part of the coastline is markedly indented islands and channels such powerful rivers like the Volga and Ural.In this marshy terrain and extremely low water surface in many places covered with bushes.
largest lake in the world.North America
second in the list of champions speaks Lake Superior, location, and North America and is one of the cascade of the Great Lakes.
However, it should be noted, and the fact that it, among other things, considered also the biggest freshwater lakes in the world.
see him with my own eyes can be on the border of two countries - the United States and Canada.The northern and eastern part are Canadian province of Ontario, but the western and southern represented by three American states: Michigan, Wisconsin and Minnesota.
If we talk about the geological features, the Lake Superior was formed by tectonic movements during the glacial and pre-glacial period.Retreating glaciers melt water, thereby filling a huge water reservoir in size.
largest lake in America is now considered, and quite rightly, a favorite holiday destination not only locals, but also a huge number of tourists who almost throughout the year tend to come to admire the beautiful islands and take pictures of rocky and steepshores.
largest lake in the world.Europe
According to statistics, the largest freshwater lake in Europe without a doubt can be considered Ladoga lake, located in the northwestern part of the country.Its size, compared to the two lakes, listed above, are modest: length from north to south is 219 km and an average width of only 138 km.
however noteworthy is the largest lake in Europe, is not it.It plays an important role in the life of Russia.And above all, supplies drinking water to our northern capital.Water Ladoga transparent, cold and is substantially free of any impurities and mineral salts.Secondly, it has also an important commercial significance becausein its waters for centuries inhabited by numerous species of the salmon family.In addition, this body of water significantly affects the weather - it is here that maritime climate changes on continental.
