In the dreams of each of us of the vital idea of building their own homes.Independent planning of the house where you want to live for decades, making it much more comfortable.Though designing and building - a difficult and rather long period of occupation, it is worth it.Unfortunately, the construction of their own homes today, not the cheapest thing.Even the cost of the legal side of this issue, "buried" for many the idea of construction of their homes, not to mention how much it cost to building land.
Many are trying to turn to specialists who can give good advice, but still need to know the basic definitions for the design of the building:
· living area describe the area of all residential buildings of the premises, does not include storage rooms, bathrooms, kitchens, hallways, garages,cellars.
· The total area includes all areas within the surface of the walls.
· Built-up area of the building - is the area which is bounded by the outer perimeter of the building.
· Building volume is the entire volume of the building.It is limited to the outer surface of the walls, floor, ground floor and the roof.
· Above ground floor is characterized by the fact that the level of the floor above ground level.
· Basement.Floor level of the floors below ground level to less than half the height of the room.
· Basement - the same as the ground, only the difference between the floor and the ground more than half of the entire house.
· attic room - located in the attic and has a property sloping ceiling.
We need to talk in detail about what the built-up area.After all, this is a very important part of the design throughout the house.
building area is a necessary part of any finished project of a private house.This is an area, which is housed in its finished state.It is defined as a plan view outline of a house on a foundation laid.It is important to understand that it is not necessary to include in the built-up area:
· Area basements and underground garages that do not protrude above the surface throughout.
· Area of secondary parts, for example, ramps, outdoor stairs, roof overhangs, awnings.
· Square ancillary facilities such as gazebos.
But how built-up area is calculated?In these calculations must take into account the legislation, namely the rules and regulations SNIP 01/31/2003.
Despite the fact that the territory of the settlements, mostly already operational standards development and land use, which set the boundaries of territorial zones, you need to know how to calculate the area of the building.It has a different value for each territory.
To calculate the maximum allowable percentage of buildings, it is necessary to know the ratio of the sum of the areas of all buildings land.In order to know this relationship, you need to have a plan for development of the site and plans of all buildings that are built on it.
If buildings are built on architectural projects, it is possible to determine the required dimensions for them.Basically, all the topographical scheme now drawn with the help of special computer programs, and the building area in which is calculated automatically.