division into contracts and property rights is one of the most important classifications in the structure of civil rights.The second point to specific entities belonging corporeal property (things).
Unlike Obligation, property rights are considered to be an absolute right category.Copyright Holder opposes range of subjects (unlimited).At the same time opposing entities are obliged not to violate the property rights of their owner.For legal entities include certain property is always individual.Property rights are recognized when they are provided by the existing national system of civil law.
is a fundamental right to property.It is considered an absolute.From him as the derivatives are based on other types of property rights.
Along with the right to property recognizes the following rights of persons who are not owners:
1. The right to life-long use of inherited land.
2. The right to permanent (unlimited) use of the land.
3. The right of servitude.This concept implies a limited use of another's property (land).This right may be permanent and term.
4. The right to economic management and operational management of the property.
In accordance with the first paragraph, a citizen may perpetual (lifetime) use the inherited land holdings.In this case it involves not only the right of ownership, inheritance and use of land, but also the right to development.It consists in the construction of buildings on the respective allotments, immovable objects that become the property of the citizen (the developer).This right, in case of purchase before making it to the new Land Code, the heir is kept.According to the innovation, this category of rights is excluded.
In accordance with the second paragraph, land located in the municipal and state property, provided legal or natural persons.The reason for this is the decision of a municipal or public body which is authorized to provide land to the use of the above.According to Article 20 of the Land Code of indefinite duration (permanent) use vested municipal and state institutions, state-owned enterprises, federal, authorities relating to local government and public authorities.Citizens of land for perpetual (permanent) use are not available.At the same time, citizens have the right of permanent use land plots can purchase them in the property.
property rights to land also suggest granting the right to development.It consists in the possibility of construction on the respective land allotment buildings and other immovable objects that become the owner builder.
In addition, property rights are recognized as eligible collateral, to use residential area family of its owner.There are also persons who are not owners, but openly, honestly and continuously owning property, whether their own.Such citizens are granted the right of the actual owner.There is also the right of establishment for self-disposal of property and income received as a result of the permitted activities of economic trends.
aforementioned rights are limited.
should be noted that the concept of ownership of property is not immediately taken root in the legal system.Moreover, according to experts, they have so far not drafted in a sufficiently solid structure.
