Before considering that studies the morphology, it should be noted that this section also examines the grammar.Thus, studying the morphology of the word as part of speech, as well as ways of its formation, its shape, structure and grammatical meanings, as well as its individual parts.For example, according to the rules of the Russian language the word can vary in case, number, birth and so on.
should be pointed out that the morphology and syntax combine to form a grammar, so frequently this latter term is used as a synonym morphology.
himself the grammar section has two subsections: morphemics that studies the word, as well as its components and grammatical semantics, which treats formation of words and their change.Thus, one can distinguish that the morphology studies.Thus, it determines the word as a linguistic object, and describes its internal structure.Thus, according to the objectives of this science describes the properties of speech and sound composition and its grammatical meaning.
term "morphology" also refers to some of the language in which there are rules of the understanding of the structure of words and language.For example, the Russian language, the morphology of which is closely linked with Russian grammar, set forth the relevant rules, there is a collection of data on all types of existing rules.
should be noted that the grammatical meaning of the words is a change in the same word with the same meaning lexical, grammatical but different.For example, I am going, going, going, and so.Grammatical meaning expresses the relationship through the language, with the value of these may be several.For example, the word "live", "breathe", have the ending "y", which represents the ratio of action to the speaker in the singular and present tense.It can also be expressed by other words.For example, funnier - more ridiculous.
Thus, all the words of a certain language can be divided into classes - parts of speech, are the subject of morphology.So the answer to the question of whether it is studying the morphology, is quite simple.
Parts of Speech, in turn, have a grammatical meaning, morphological and syntactic features of a role in the sentence.They are independent (noun, adjective, numeral, pronoun, verb and adverb) and service (prepositions, particles and conjunctions).
independent parts of speech expressing the object, its attributes, the number of the action and the status and point to them.They lean on cases and conjugated, and in a bid to play a role in both the main and secondary members.
auxiliary part of speech do not express the subject, features and action, and does not act as members of a sentence.They express the relationship between the parts of speech, as well as to connect the pieces and parts of the sentence and to give shade statements.
should also be noted that with the development of language, there is a transition of words from one part of speech into another.In this case, it is changing the value of the word, its morphology, and syntax.For example, the word "worker" can have two meanings and answer on the question "what?" And the question "who?ยป
So, quite often there is a transition name adjectives and participles in noun, participle adjective participles, adjectives and nouns to pronouns and nouns into adverbs.
therefore not difficult to understand, that studies the morphology.Once again it is worth recalling that the grammar section considers the word as part of speech, as well as its form, structure and meaning.In conjunction with the syntax morphology of a grammar, which is part of any language.Therefore, it is neotemlemoy part thereof.
