Man - is the highest creation of nature, its ruler.People fly into space, engaged in science, create and destroy, improve and simplify.However, a person in their physiological and anatomical structure, belongs to the class of mammals.It distinguishes people from animals only presence of mind.If civilization, everything that man has created over thousands of years of its presence on Earth will perish, something of our most diverse needs: spiritual, aesthetic, social, creative, leaving only the physiological needs - something that is peculiar to the whole animal world.
in human behavior have identified two sides, which are very related to each other: Regulatory and incentive.That is the motivation associated with the needs and motives, causes a person to behave properly.The main source of human activity is its needs, they stimulate the behavior, send it to the desired search.Need - is a state of the individual when he needs certain conditions, which he did not have enough for the normal development and existence.We can say that a person is constantly in a state of need of anything that each time filled with specific content (subject to demand).
No matter how high spiritual aspirations of man, it must have in order to maintain the power of life;sleep to restore them;drink, so as not to die of dehydration;satisfy the instinct of reproduction to the human race has not disappeared.
whatever heights reached any progress without the full satisfaction of the basic needs of the natural quality of life of every individual will be low.At the time, it has become a popular psychologist Abraham Maslow's theory of the United States.He brought the theory of human needs, the so-called "pyramid of needs."Scientists say that the physiological needs - the most important, basic.If they are not satisfied, it can lead to the destruction of the whole organism, disease, death, finally.In order to survive, man needs quite a bit, but in order to feel comfortable, to be healthy and live a long time, need some more.
Anatomic - physiological needs of man - a set of conditions under which it is possible to survive:
- physical existence, if not disaster, hunger and serious diseases;
- thermal comfort, a safe level of radiation (permanent normal body temperature);
- clean air (the composition of which does not cause genetic abnormalities plan);
- drinking water with the necessary set of chemicals;
- a good, restful sleep and lack of stress;
- healthy, calorie, delicious food.
Only when these needs are met, there are security needs, recognition, etc.If a person has a good sleep, nutrition, quench your thirst with water and oxygen, then it appears the physiological needs of a higher level.These include sexual needs.Without it, no one will die, but dissatisfaction with sexual desire leads to disruption in the human psyche and even deformation of the person.
Meeting basic needs - a very important part of life, but only if you leave it, what will distinguish us from animals?The physiological needs of our body we can feel without the help of others.We definitely will feel the hunger, fatigue, lack of air or water.But to satisfy the thirst for glory alone, with whom to share a creative success, a triumph of sports victories?
spiritual needs of faith and love, a sense of conscience, selfless service to the idea and the people desire for knowledge, creativity, excellence, self-realization - it is peculiar to man.
human needs - a broader concept than physiological.It includes all spectra of spiritual and rational human activity.These needs are endless, and satisfy their people can only in a society of their own kind.
