The history of government in Russia

click fraud protection

history of governance in Russia covers many centuries.Let us consider it briefly.

Governance in Russia happened in the times of Kievan Rus.At the head of the state stood the prince, who belonged to the genus Rurik.In some cities ruled by tribal princes.But the power of the prince was limited to the council, ieIt was not monarchical.When the prince died, the whole staircase government raised one step up.

Prince was to provide internal security, issue laws, control the High Court, he was the head of the administration.Also, his responsibilities included the charges and the formation of militia.People pay tribute polyude.The city is the officials who called chislenniki.They did a census for the amount to be paid tribute.Each principality had its own particular government organization and management.It formed a new title, the boyars, who increasingly began to challenge the right of princes.The history of government in Russia is very interesting.In the 12-13 centuries the princes often changed - 68 times, while the prince was an indispensable element of social and political system.Once merged Russian lands in the 15c.It formed a single state, which is called Russia.In connection with this change the socio-economic structure of the state.The history of government in Russia and the place was given considerable thought.At the head of the state stood the Grand Duke.Duma was the spirit of parts - nobles and courtiers.Also in the state structure were Palace, which occupies the land of Prince and the Treasury, where he kept the state money, jewelry and important documents.With the advent of Ivan IV, changing the system of government in Russia.In consequence of his reforms, created Near Duma, the system orders ... In the villages as head called labial headman, and favored by a head in the cities.In 1549..Zemsky Sobor was established, and in 1551.It was assembled Stoglavy Cathedral, which introduced reforms in the church board.Ivan IV divided the whole country on zemshchina and oprichnina.Already since the 17th century in Russia, seen background transition from monarchy to the autocracy.There have also been changes in the military system of Russia.Russia's armed forces have intensified.During the reign of Peter the reforms realized in respect to the state apparatus.His conversion was mainly directed towards the Europeanization and modernization of socio-economic and political system in Russia.His reforms concerned and peasants, who are divided into state and serfs.In the middle of 18veka were coups, and after Peter's death, authorities have been created, the function of which was to limit the power of the king.These bodies are the Supreme Privy Council (1725-1730), the cabinet (1730-1740), the conference at the Imperial Court (1740-1762).There were also established the civil and criminal courts.Such reforms were made continuously for several centuries.In the early 20th century it was created by the State Duma.The Republic was proclaimed on 1 September 1917 .. State ruled the interim government.In July 10, 1918 was declared the first constitution, the constitution of the Russian Federation.According to this legislative body was the Central Executive Committee .. On January 31, 1924 was proclaimed the Constitution of the USSR.The Soviet Union existed until 1991.after his destruction of the Russian Federation was formed, whose president was Boris Yeltsin.

history of public service in Russia spans several centuries.In Kievan Rus had no official duties.Major changes in this area took place after the unification of the north-eastern lands of Russia under the rule of the Prince of Moscow.Since the reign of Ivan III, any serviceman can not go beyond the boundaries of the Moscow principality - it was considered treason.

history of public service is inextricably linked with the history of state control in Russia.We have tried to outline the theme "History of government in Russia."