abdominal anatomy man of great interest to those who are not yet sufficient knowledge in this area.Therefore, a closer look at the internal organs of the human body.Abdomen includes the space below the diaphragm in the human body, which is filled and the abdominal organs.The abdomen is separated from the breast by means of the diaphragm.The lower part of the abdomen moves in the pelvic area.
What is the location of the abdominal organs?It is divided directly to the peritoneum and space, which is called a retroperitoneal.It lines the serosa, turning on the abdominal viscera.Anatomy of the abdominal cavity is constructed in such a way that thanks to the epithelium and serous fluid, eliminating the friction of surfaces in contact with each other.The abdominal wall front and sides restricts the location of the abdominal organs, including the digestive tract, liver, spleen, gall bladder, kidneys, adrenal glands, ureter.It is also riddled wall muscles, connective tissue formations, fatty tissue.Blood vessels carry blood flow to all organs.
Location of the abdominal cavity is maintained in an upright position due to the muscles of the front wall, called the abdominals.In addition, muscles protect the internal organs from external influences.
At the top of the stomach is the peritoneum, which is made of food processing.The volume ingested food affects the size of the stomach.On the surface it looks like a bag.Stomach represented a fundamental part of the (input section), body, and bottom outlet portion.
exit from the stomach provides a digestive tube, which is called the intestine, ending at the anus.This intestinal wall absorb significant share of nutrients.
Spleen - separate body lymphatic system.However, thanks to its location, made a close connection of the circulatory system.The spleen has the elongated body, and it is located under the left upper quadrant.Its role is very important in the exchange process, especially if it is related to iron metabolism.
Area of the abdominal cavity of the upper part of the liver takes.With the ligament it is attached to the abdominal wall, diaphragm, and directly to the stomach and intestines.Covers liver fibrous sheath.The structure of the liver is soft but fairly firm, which has a red-brown color.The main functions of the liver - is the formation of bile and its excretion.
The gallbladder is a part of the digestive system.Its functions - the accumulation of bile and its concentration, as well as the regulation and maintenance of pressure ducts up to the mark.This body is located on the right region of the liver in the bottom thereof.The shape resembles a pear gallbladder.Elongation of its walls you can contain about two hundred milliliters of liquid.
Kidneys are one of the most important organs.They are located on either side of the spine.Their role is to move the end products formed as a result of metabolism, and excretion of body fluids.
over the top of the kidneys are the adrenal glands.They have a medulla, responsible for the release of epinephrine and norepinephrine in the blood.Production of lipids occurs in the cortex.
Location of the abdominal cavity under ultrasound guidance.His method is one of the most affordable, safe and painless, allowing to diagnose the disease at an early stage of its development.
