few people can today be independent of society.A single camera is no accident is considered one of the worst forms of punishment.We are drawn to the outside, but there is always an interaction is going well?Of course, in each case have features, but the overall success of our communication depends on whether there was an adaptation to the norms of society, that is socialization.In this article you read! Factors about socialization.
Generally, this process is considered from both sides.Per person affects his environment and important people from this environment.These important "promoters of development" called "microfactors socialization of the individual."However, looking at the problem and broader, assessing the impact of society on the socialization.These incentives are called "macro-socialization of the individual."Let us consider all the factors.
microfactors To begin with, they are especially important in early childhood.
first factor - sotsioemotsionalnoe development.The little child is the stage at which it is absolutely necessary to solve the problem of communication.It's for the kid is just as important for the student - to grow intellectually, solving mental tasks.Part of the "socio" in this term suggests that the child should acquire basic communication skills with two or more children.Moreover, the interaction of children differs from the communication between child and adult.With regard to equal children are individualists, only adults can force them to look beyond their own behavior.Development at this stage provides a successful socialization in the future.What you need to know how to kid?To form a balance between independence and submission to discipline.And he must learn to acquire the quality of the environment around them.Mostly this is due to the tendency of the child to imitate the qualities of interest for him to peers or adults.
A reputable adults may be the family and the parents (the second factor).Of course, the family in our time is different, there are new forms.However, the importance of the nearest small community remains the same.In each family are different roles, behaviors and expectations regarding the baby.Often parents are surprised different approach and requirements of each other.Affect the scheme of the expected behavior and ethnic factors - in the Chinese family requirements are not such as, for example, in the US.This factor is the most important, as it is transmitted in the family values and interaction is the longest in time.
When a child becomes a student, it begin to affect teachers.But not all, and only favorite.Such a teacher becomes a model, and students often even fall in love with the teachers, so the latter is necessary to be very tactful in communication.The third factor - the stimulation of the development of the individual teacher.
At the middle and high school gets a maximum value of popularity among peers.So many young people are starting to learn worse - the ability to build relationships become subjectively important to give the teacher knowledge.That is the fourth factor - the influence of peers.Teenager wants to belong to the prestigious group, paradoxically, because it helps him to express personality, it is only in the group who have to demonstrate skills.
However, consider and macro-socialization.The theory of functionalism claims that the main factor of socialization - the expectations of society, human performance defined roles and norms that a person learns, and the values that he borrows, allow it to fit harmoniously into society.Conflict theory considers all the social interaction of individuals as a competitive struggle for advantage.A major factor is considered to be the pursuit of personal excellence.
can not be considered a dominant factor, they make us human society, so in the process of raising a child and a teenager needs to know "key" to a successful adaptation of the little man in the community, to help him in this difficult matter.
