Many newcomers are concerned various questions about how to play chess.How to go figure - it is the foundation of all movements and strokes.It is with this and start training.It is necessary to dwell on them in detail.
There are 6 types of pieces: pawn, rook (or round), Elephant (also known as an officer), Horse, Queen (aka queen) and the King.They all walk in different ways.Also there are some nuances in their movements depending on the game situation.So, let's talk about each individually.
Pawn
Like chess pieces go from the second row?Pawns are the most numerous (there are 8 pieces), but the weakest characters.They can only go forward and only one cell.Go back to them anymore.Bute data figures somewhat differently - shifting diagonally.The only case where a pawn can jump two squares forward - this is the beginning of the battle, making his first move.
On the other hand, a pawn, who reached the opposite edge of the board, can turn into any other figure.Most often, players stop the choice on Queen due to his versatility, but if you need a game situation, "Private" can become an officer, and a rook and a knight.
Tour
go to the first row.As the moves in chess, hidden behind pawns?Tour goes in a straight line, both horizontally and vertically.The number of cells that it can transcend indefinitely.She is also able to stop at any point.Moving back is not prohibited.But the rook can not jump over other pieces.Beats it on the move: going straight, destroy opponents and takes his place.All this is not deviating from its line of motion.
There are special move - castling.It can take part just does not move the king and the tour.If one or both of them have already moved on the field, the reshuffle does not take place.The essence of this movement is that the king moves 2 squares to tour, and she rearranged the King.This is the only case when within one stroke involved directly 2 pieces.
horse
continue to study chess.How to go the figures, which have even heard people away from the game?Moving horse looks like the letter "G".He jumps over the 2 cells and rises in the third, perpendicular to the previous movement.Step can be done both vertically and horizontally.Turn the horse is also capable in any direction.Therefore, this figure standing in the middle of the field, there are 8 different movements.As a result, the horse is always running on the opposite color.
Another advantage of the horse - he can jump over other pieces, including the enemy, not eating them.Without consequences for himself, he attacks the queen, rook or bishop, t. To. They go quite differently and not be able to overtake the bouncer.To beat the horse should take the place of the targeted figure.Otherwise, he just jump over it.
officer
As the moves in chess, if the elephants?Diagonally.Each player has a "white" and "black" elephant.This name is given because of the initial color of the field on which the figure.Can not be changed.The officer can not jump over other pieces.In the rest of its movement is not limited to: any diagonal direction on any number of cells.To eat an enemy figure standing in the way of an officer, you need to put it in its place.
Queen
most maneuverable and powerful figure.He walks the same way as a rook and bishop combined.That is, vertically, horizontally and diagonally to any number of cells and in all directions.He has only one limitation: you can not jump over pieces.In case of danger, the queen can escape in any direction.If necessary - to attack from whatever point of the board.Queen - the most powerful weapon in the hands of a chess player.
King
most important and require constant protection figure.She and complete study of the question of how the moves in chess.The king is almost no possibility of escape, t. To. He can move only 1 square.Of course, he can walk in any direction diagonally, vertically or horizontally.But control it is also quite easy, provided a considerable distance.King eats enemy shapes as well as walking - moving 1 square.That is all that can be said about how the moves in chess.
It is associated with the King Game.He put the mat.This means that the most important figure is under attack, and there is no place to hide it: Circle opponents.His figures, behind which you can hide, not around too.If you create such a situation, the party ends.And the one who checkmated, loses the game.
Shah - is a situation when the king is under attack, but it can get away or to shield.It is also possible that the threatening figure can be eaten.King can not leave under attack.How to go the chess pieces in this case?All of the player's actions should be aimed at the protection of the king.
Pat - a very interesting situation in the game.In this case, the King is not under attack, it is not declared the Shah, but he had nowhere to go: the rest of the cells are controlled by enemy pieces.Sweet, too, at the same time can not come to the rescue.Pat is scored for a draw, the game ends.
That's all that relates to the main element of the game of chess.How to go figure, you know, you're ready to party.
